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CVS HEALTH CORPORATION REPORTS FOURTH QUARTER AND FULL-YEAR 2025 RESULTS

2026-02-10 06:30 ET - News Release

CVS HEALTH CORPORATION REPORTS FOURTH QUARTER AND FULL-YEAR 2025 RESULTS

PR Newswire

Fourth Quarter Highlights

  • Total revenues increased to $105.7 billion, up 8.2% compared to prior year
  • GAAP diluted EPS of $2.30 and Adjusted EPS of $1.09

Full-Year Highlights

  • Total revenues increased to a record high $402.1 billion, up 7.8% compared to prior year
  • GAAP diluted EPS of $1.39 and Adjusted EPS of $6.75
  • Generated cash flow from operations of $10.6 billion

Operational Highlights

  • CVS Pharmacy® successfully completed the transition to cost-based reimbursement across its Commercial, Third-Party Discount, Medicare and Medicaid businesses.
  • Aetna® continues to improve the experience for health care professionals and their patients, approving more than 95% of all eligible prior authorizations within 24 hours, with many completed instantaneously.
  • Caremark® closes out 2025 with significant customer wins and strong retention, providing momentum into 2026.

2026 Full-Year Guidance

  • Confirmed GAAP diluted EPS guidance range of $5.94 to $6.14
  • Confirmed Adjusted EPS guidance range of $7.00 to $7.20
  • Updated cash flow from operations guidance to at least $9.0 billion from at least $10.0 billion

CEO Commentary
"Our fourth quarter and full-year results demonstrate the progress we are making in transforming the health care experience with our unique collection of businesses. From lowering drug prices, to improving navigation of health care, to being the front door of care across our country, we are well positioned to achieve our ambition to be the most trusted health care company in America."

- David Joyner, CVS Health President and CEO

WOONSOCKET, R.I., Feb. 10, 2026 /PRNewswire/ -- CVS Health Corporation (NYSE: CVS) today announced operating results for the three months and year ended December 31, 2025.

Financial Results Summary

                                                                                     Three Months Ended

                                                                          
        
 December 31,


                                    In millions, except per share amounts       2025     2024            Change

                                ---


 Total revenues                                                            $105,693  $97,710            $7,983



 Operating income                                                             2,112    2,368             (256)



 Adjusted operating income (1)                                                2,597    2,728             (131)



 Diluted earnings per share                                                   $2.30    $1.30             $1.00



 Adjusted EPS (2)                                                             $1.09    $1.19           $(0.10)

Fourth quarter GAAP diluted EPS of $2.30 increased from $1.30 in the prior year. Adjusted EPS of $1.09 decreased from $1.19 in the prior year, primarily due to a decline in adjusted operating income in the Health Care Benefits segment, reflecting changes in the seasonality of the Medicare Part D program due to the impact of the Inflation Reduction Act ("IRA").

Consolidated fourth quarter and full-year results

                                                                                               Three Months Ended                  Year Ended
                                                                          
         December 31,
                                                                                                                                   December 31,


                                    In millions, except per share amounts      2025          2024                  Change    2025          2024   Change

                                ---


 Total revenues                                                           $105,693       $97,710                  $7,983 $402,067      $372,809  $29,258



 Operating income                                                            2,112         2,368                   (256)   4,660         8,516  (3,856)



 Adjusted operating income (1)                                               2,597         2,728                   (131)  14,443        11,976    2,467



 Net income                                                                  2,923         1,623                   1,300    1,728         4,586  (2,858)



 Diluted earnings per share                                                  $2.30         $1.30                   $1.00    $1.39         $3.66  $(2.27)



 Adjusted EPS (2)                                                            $1.09         $1.19                 $(0.10)   $6.75         $5.42    $1.33

For the three months and year ended December 31, 2025 compared to the prior year:

  • Total revenues increased 8.2% in the three months ended December 31, 2025 and increased 7.8% in the year ended December 31, 2025 driven by growth across all operating segments.
  • Operating income decreased 10.8% in the three months ended December 31, 2025 primarily due to a decrease in adjusted operating income and a decline in net realized capital gains compared to the prior year.
  • Operating income decreased 45.3% for the year ended December 31, 2025 primarily due to a $5.7 billion goodwill impairment charge related to the Health Care Delivery reporting unit and approximately $1.2 billion of legacy litigation charges, both recorded during the year ended December 31, 2025. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in adjusted operating income and the absence of approximately $1.2 billion of restructuring charges recorded in the prior year.
  • Adjusted operating income decreased 4.8% in the three months ended December 31, 2025 and increased 20.6% in the year ended December 31, 2025. See pages 3 through 5 for a discussion of the adjusted operating income performance of the Company's segments.
  • Interest expense increased $29 million, or 3.8%, and $161 million, or 5.4%, respectively, primarily as a result of long-term debt issuances in December 2024 and August 2025.
  • The Company recorded an income tax benefit at an effective income tax rate of (115.9)% in the fourth quarter of 2025, compared to income tax expense at an effective income tax rate of 23.7% in the prior year. The change was due to a worthless stock deduction associated with a subsidiary that filed for bankruptcy in 2025.
  • The effective income tax rate for the full year decreased to 19.1% compared to 25.4% in the prior year due to the worthless stock deduction described above, partially offset by the impact of the goodwill impairment charge and the legacy litigation charges recorded during 2025, both of which were not deductible for income tax purposes.

Health Care Benefits segment

The Health Care Benefits segment offers a full range of insured and self-insured ("ASC") medical, pharmacy, dental and behavioral health products and services. The segment results for the three months and years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:

                                                                                     Three Months Ended      
  
           Year Ended

                                                                       
         
   December 31,            
  
           December 31,


                                       In millions, except percentages      2025      2024               Change       2025               2024        Change

                                 ---


 Total revenues                                                         $36,293   $32,958               $3,335    $143,354           $130,665       $12,689



 Adjusted operating income (loss) (1)                                     (676)    (439)               (237)      2,939                307         2,632



 Medical benefit ratio ("MBR") (3)                                       94.8 %   94.8 %                 - %    91.2 %            92.5 %      (1.3) %



 Medical membership (4)                                                                                            26.6               27.1         (0.5)

  • Total revenues increased 10.1% and 9.7% for the three months and year ended December 31, 2025, respectively, compared to the prior year primarily driven by increases in the Government business, largely due to the impact of the IRA on the Medicare Part D program.
  • Adjusted operating loss increased $237 million for the three months ended December 31, 2025 compared to the prior year primarily driven by changes in the seasonality of the Medicare Part D program due to the impact of the IRA and the unfavorable year-over-year impact of premium deficiency reserves, partially offset by improved underlying performance in the Government business.
  • Adjusted operating income increased $2.6 billion for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to the prior year primarily driven by improved underlying performance in the Government business and higher favorable prior year development.
  • The MBR of 94.8% in the three months ended December 31, 2025 remained consistent with the prior year as improved underlying performance in the Government business was offset by changes in the seasonality of the Medicare Part D program due to the impact of the IRA.
  • The MBR decreased to 91.2% in the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to 92.5% in the prior year primarily driven by improved underlying performance in the Government business and higher favorable prior year development.
  • Medical membership as of December 31, 2025 of 26.6 million decreased 112,000 members compared with September 30, 2025 reflecting declines in the individual exchange product line, partially offset by an increase in Commercial ASC membership. Medical membership as of December 31, 2025 decreased 504,000 members compared with December 31, 2024, reflecting declines in the individual exchange and Government product lines, partially offset by an increase in Commercial ASC membership.
  • Prior years' health care costs payable estimates developed favorably by $2.0 billion during the year ended December 31, 2025. This development is reported on a basis consistent with the prior years' development reported in the health care costs payable table in the Company's annual audited financial statements and does not directly correspond to an increase in 2025 operating results.
  • Days claims payable were 38.9 days as of December 31, 2025, a decrease of 3.6 days compared to September 30, 2025.

See the supplemental information on page 18 for additional information regarding the performance of the Health Care Benefits segment.

Health Services segment

The Health Services segment provides a full range of pharmacy benefit management ("PBM") solutions, delivers health care services in its medical clinics, virtually, and in the home, and offers provider enablement solutions. The segment results for the three months and years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:

                                                             Three Months Ended                 Year Ended

                                                             December 31,                       December 31,


                                    In millions    2025    2024                 Change    2025          2024  Change

                        ---


 Total revenues                                $51,244 $47,020                 $4,224 $190,425      $173,605 $16,820



 Adjusted operating income (1)                   1,923   1,761                    162    7,151         7,243    (92)



 Pharmacy claims processed (5) (6)               491.9   499.4                  (7.5) 1,900.7       1,917.6  (16.9)

  • Total revenues increased 9.0% and 9.7% for the three months and year ended December 31, 2025, respectively, compared to the prior year primarily driven by pharmacy drug mix and brand inflation, partially offset by continued pharmacy client price improvements.
  • Adjusted operating income increased 9.2% for the three months ended December 31, 2025 compared to the prior year primarily driven by improved purchasing economics, partially offset by continued pharmacy client price improvements.
  • Adjusted operating income decreased 1.3% for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to the prior year primarily driven by continued pharmacy client price improvements and the impact of a higher medical benefit ratio in the Company's health care delivery business, partially offset by improved purchasing economics and pharmacy drug mix.
  • Pharmacy claims processed decreased 1.5% and 0.9% on a 30-day equivalent basis for the three months and year ended December 31, 2025, respectively, compared to the prior year.

See the supplemental information on page 19 for additional information regarding the performance of the Health Services segment.

Pharmacy & Consumer Wellness segment

The Pharmacy & Consumer Wellness segment dispenses prescriptions in its retail pharmacies and through its infusion operations, provides ancillary pharmacy services including pharmacy patient care programs, diagnostic testing and vaccination administration, and sells a wide assortment of health and wellness products and general merchandise. The segment also provides pharmacy fulfillment services to support the Health Services segment's specialty and mail order pharmacy offerings. The segment results for the three months and years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:

                                                           Three Months Ended                 Year Ended

                                                           December 31,                       December 31,


                                In millions    2025    2024                   Change    2025          2024  Change

                       ---


 Total revenues                            $37,660 $33,514                   $4,146 $139,367      $124,500 $14,867



 Adjusted operating income (1)               1,911   1,758                      153    6,040         5,774     266



 Prescriptions filled (5) (6)                473.8   445.9                     27.9  1,808.8       1,715.5    93.3

  • Total revenues increased 12.4% and 11.9% for the three months and year ended December 31, 2025, respectively, compared to the prior year primarily driven by pharmacy drug mix and increased prescription volume, including incremental volume resulting from the Company's Rite Aid prescription file acquisitions, partially offset by continued pharmacy reimbursement pressure and the impact of recent generic drug introductions.
  • Adjusted operating income increased 8.7% and 4.6% for the three months and year ended December 31, 2025, respectively, compared to the prior year primarily driven by increased prescription volume, including incremental volume resulting from the Company's Rite Aid prescription file acquisitions, as well as favorable drug mix, partially offset by continued pharmacy reimbursement pressure and increased investments in the segment's colleagues and capabilities.
  • Prescriptions filled increased 6.3% and 5.4% on a 30-day equivalent basis for the three months and year ended December 31, 2025, respectively, compared to the prior year primarily driven by increased utilization and incremental volume resulting from the Company's Rite Aid prescription file acquisitions.
  • Same store prescription volume(6)(11) increased 9.7% and 8.0% on a 30-day equivalent basis for the three months and year ended December 31, 2025, respectively, compared to the prior year.

See the supplemental information on page 20 for additional information regarding the performance of the Pharmacy & Consumer Wellness segment.

Teleconference and webcast

The Company will be holding a conference call today for investors at 8:00 a.m. (Eastern Time) to discuss its fourth quarter and full-year results. An audio webcast of the call will be broadcast simultaneously for all interested parties through the Investor Relations section of the CVS Health website at http://investors.cvshealth.com. This webcast will be archived and available on the website for a one-year period following the conference call.

Non-GAAP Financial Information

The Company presents both GAAP and non-GAAP financial measures in this press release to assist in the comparison of the Company's past financial performance with its current financial performance. See "Non-GAAP Financial Information" beginning on page 11 and endnotes beginning on page 24 for explanations of non-GAAP financial measures presented in this press release. See pages 14 through 16 and page 23 for reconciliations of each non-GAAP financial measure used in this release to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.

About CVS Health

CVS Health is a leading health solutions company building a world of health around every consumer, wherever they are. As of December 31, 2025, the Company had approximately 9,000 retail pharmacy locations, more than 1,000 walk-in and primary care medical clinics and a leading pharmacy benefits manager with approximately 87 million plan members. The Company also serves an estimated more than 37 million people through traditional, voluntary and consumer-directed health insurance products and related services, including highly rated Medicare Advantage offerings and a leading standalone Medicare Part D prescription drug plan. The Company's integrated model uses personalized, technology driven services to connect people to simply better health, increasing access to quality care, delivering better outcomes, and lowering overall costs.

Cautionary statement concerning forward-looking statements

The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of CVS Health Corporation. Statements in this press release that are forward-looking include, but are not limited to, the information under the headings "2026 Full-Year Guidance", "CEO Commentary" and "Financial Results Summary" and the information included in the reconciliations and endnotes. By their nature, all forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance or results and are subject to risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict and/or quantify. Actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements due to the risks and uncertainties described in our Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") filings, including those set forth in the Risk Factors section and under the heading "Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements" in our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K, our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarterly periods ended March 31, 2025, June 30, 2025 and September 30, 2025 and our Current Reports on Form 8-K.

You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on CVS Health's forward-looking statements. CVS Health's forward-looking statements are and will be based upon management's then-current views and assumptions regarding future events and operating performance, and are applicable only as of the dates of such statements. CVS Health does not assume any duty to update or revise forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, uncertainties or otherwise.

- Tables Follow -


 
            CVS HEALTH CORPORATION


 
            Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations


 
            (Unaudited)




                                                                                                   Three Months Ended                      Year Ended

                                                                                                   December 31,                      December 31,


                                                  In millions, except per share amounts    2025    2024              2025       2024

                                            ---


 Revenues:



 Products                                                                              $67,042 $61,911          $249,908   $231,521



 Premiums                                                                               34,017  30,913           134,751    122,896



 Services                                                                                4,040   4,131            15,175     16,239



 Net investment income                                                                     594     755             2,233      2,153



 Total revenues                                                                        105,693  97,710           402,067    372,809



 Operating costs:



 Cost of products sold                                                                  59,060  55,268           221,167    206,287



 Health care costs                                                                      33,066  29,543           125,538    115,121



 Operating expenses                                                                     11,455  10,521            44,977     41,706



 Goodwill impairment                                                                         -                   5,725



 Restructuring charges                                                                       -     10                       1,179



 Total operating costs                                                                 103,581  95,342           397,407    364,293



 Operating income                                                                        2,112   2,368             4,660      8,516



 Interest expense                                                                        (787)  (758)          (3,119)   (2,958)



 Gain on early extinguishment of debt                                                        -    491                         491



 Gain on deconsolidation of subsidiary                                                       -                     483



 Other income                                                                               29      25               112         99



 Income before income tax provision                                                      1,354   2,126             2,136      6,148



 Income tax provision (benefit)                                                        (1,569)    503               408      1,562



 Net income                                                                              2,923   1,623             1,728      4,586



 Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests                                          20      21                40         28



 Net income attributable to CVS Health                                                  $2,943  $1,644            $1,768     $4,614





 Net income per share attributable to CVS Health:



 Basic                                                                                   $2.32   $1.31             $1.40      $3.67



 Diluted                                                                                 $2.30   $1.30             $1.39      $3.66



 Weighted average shares outstanding:



 Basic                                                                                   1,270   1,259             1,267      1,259



 Diluted                                                                                 1,277   1,261             1,271      1,262


 
            CVS HEALTH CORPORATION


 
            Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets


 
            (Unaudited)




                                                                           At December 31,


        
          
            
              
     In millions     2025      2024

                                              ---


 Assets:



 Cash and cash equivalents                                        $8,453    $8,586



 Investments                                                       2,145     2,407



 Accounts receivable, net                                         39,779    36,469



 Inventories                                                      19,246    18,107



 Other current assets                                              5,091     3,076



   Total current assets                                           74,714    68,645



 Long-term investments                                            32,669    28,934



 Property and equipment, net                                      13,083    12,993



 Operating lease right-of-use assets                              14,973    15,944



 Goodwill                                                         85,478    91,272



 Intangible assets, net                                           25,508    27,323



 Separate accounts assets                                          1,994     3,311



 Other assets                                                      5,119     4,793



 Total assets                                                   $253,538  $253,215





 Liabilities:



 Accounts payable                                                $17,641   $15,892



 Pharmacy claims and discounts payable                            26,344    24,166



 Health care costs payable                                        15,399    15,064



 Accrued expenses and other current liabilities                   22,387    20,810



 Other insurance liabilities                                       1,116     1,183



 Current portion of operating lease liabilities                    1,737     1,751



 Short-term debt                                                       -    2,119



 Current portion of long-term debt                                 4,068     3,624



   Total current liabilities                                      88,692    84,609



 Long-term operating lease liabilities                            13,643    14,899



 Long-term debt                                                   60,502    60,527



 Deferred income taxes                                             3,832     3,806



 Separate accounts liabilities                                     1,994     3,311



 Other long-term insurance liabilities                             4,716     4,902



 Other long-term liabilities                                       4,777     5,431



 Total liabilities                                               178,156   177,485





 Shareholders' equity:



 Preferred stock                                                       -



 Common stock and capital surplus                                 50,402    49,661



 Treasury stock                                                 (36,790) (36,818)



 Retained earnings                                                61,196    62,837



 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)                       406     (120)



   Total CVS Health shareholders' equity                          75,214    75,560



 Noncontrolling interests                                            168       170



 Total shareholders' equity                                       75,382    75,730



 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity                     $253,538  $253,215


 
            CVS HEALTH CORPORATION


 
            Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows


 
            (Unaudited)




                                                                                                        Year Ended

                                                                                                        December 31,


                                    
          
            
              
    In millions      2025       2024

                                                                          ---


 Cash flows from operating activities:



 Cash receipts from customers                                                               $389,128   $357,995



 Cash paid for inventory, prescriptions dispensed and health services rendered             (216,493) (197,726)



 Insurance benefits paid                                                                   (121,238) (109,464)



 Cash paid to other suppliers and employees                                                 (37,570)  (38,821)



 Interest and investment income received                                                       1,969      1,735



 Interest paid                                                                               (2,991)   (2,909)



 Income taxes paid                                                                           (2,166)   (1,703)



 Net cash provided by operating activities                                                    10,639      9,107





 Cash flows from investing activities:



 Proceeds from sales and maturities of investments                                            12,383     10,353



 Purchases of investments                                                                   (15,012)  (15,191)



 Purchases of property and equipment                                                         (2,832)   (2,781)



 Acquisitions (net of cash and restricted cash acquired)                                       (436)      (95)



 Other                                                                                            26        101



 Net cash used in investing activities                                                       (5,871)   (7,613)





 Cash flows from financing activities:



 Commercial paper borrowings (repayments), net                                               (2,119)     1,919



 Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt                                                      3,969      7,913



 Repayments of long-term debt                                                                (3,629)   (4,773)



 Repurchase of common stock                                                                        -   (3,023)



 Dividends paid                                                                              (3,397)   (3,373)



 Proceeds from exercise of stock options                                                         394        361



 Payments for taxes related to net share settlement of equity awards                           (158)     (185)



 Other                                                                                             -        26



 Net cash used in financing activities                                                       (4,940)   (1,135)



 Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash                         (172)       359



 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the beginning of the period                     8,884      8,525



 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the end of the period                          $8,712     $8,884


 
            CVS HEALTH CORPORATION


 
            Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows


 
            (Unaudited)




                                                                                                                   Year Ended

                                                                                                                   December 31,


                                                
          
            
              
     In millions    2025     2024

                                                                                     ---


 Reconciliation of net income to net cash provided by operating activities:



 Net income                                                                                              $1,728   $4,586



 Adjustments required to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:



   Depreciation and amortization                                                                          4,606    4,597



   Goodwill impairment                                                                                    5,725



   Stock-based compensation                                                                                 535      540



   Loss on sale of subsidiary                                                                               236



   Gain on early extinguishment of debt                                                                       -   (491)



   Gain on deconsolidation of subsidiary                                                                  (483)



   Restructuring charges (impairment of long-lived assets)                                                    -     840



   Deferred income taxes                                                                                    102    (572)



   Other items                                                                                            (336)   (502)



  Change in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions:



 Accounts receivable, net                                                                               (3,498) (1,301)



 Inventories                                                                                            (1,267)   (102)



 Other assets                                                                                           (2,593)    (38)



 Accounts payable and pharmacy claims and discounts payable                                               3,855    2,335



 Health care costs payable and other insurance liabilities                                                   16    2,757



 Other liabilities                                                                                        2,013  (3,542)



 Net cash provided by operating activities                                                              $10,639   $9,107

Non-GAAP Financial Information

The Company uses non-GAAP financial measures to analyze underlying business performance and trends. The Company believes that providing these non-GAAP financial measures enhances the Company's and investors' ability to compare the Company's past financial performance with its current and expected future performance. These non-GAAP financial measures, which are included in this press release and which may be referred to on the conference call discussing the Company's fourth quarter and full-year 2025 financial results, are provided as supplemental information to the financial measures presented in this press release and discussed on the conference call that are calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. Non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures determined or calculated in accordance with GAAP. The Company's definitions of its non-GAAP financial measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.

Non-GAAP financial measures such as consolidated adjusted operating income, adjusted earnings per share ("EPS") and adjusted income attributable to CVS Health exclude from the relevant GAAP metrics, as applicable: amortization of intangible assets, net realized capital gains or losses and other items, if any, that neither relate to the ordinary course of the Company's business nor reflect the Company's underlying business performance.

For the periods covered in this press release, the following items are excluded from the non-GAAP financial measures described above, as applicable, because the Company believes they neither relate to the ordinary course of the Company's business nor reflect the Company's underlying business performance:

  • The Company's acquisition activities have resulted in the recognition of intangible assets as required under the acquisition method of accounting which consist primarily of trademarks, customer contracts/relationships, covenants not to compete, technology, provider networks and value of business acquired. Definite-lived intangible assets are amortized over their estimated useful lives and are tested for impairment when events indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. The amortization of intangible assets is reflected in operating expenses within each segment. Although intangible assets contribute to the Company's revenue generation, the amortization of intangible assets does not directly relate to the underwriting of the Company's insurance products, the services performed for the Company's customers or the sale of the Company's products or services. Additionally, intangible asset amortization expense typically fluctuates based on the size and timing of the Company's acquisition activity. Accordingly, the Company believes excluding the amortization of intangible assets enhances the Company's and investors' ability to compare the Company's past financial performance with its current performance and to analyze underlying business performance and trends. Intangible asset amortization excluded from the related non-GAAP financial measure represents the entire amount recorded within the Company's GAAP financial statements, and the revenue generated by the associated intangible assets has not been excluded from the related non-GAAP financial measure. Intangible asset amortization is excluded from the related non-GAAP financial measure because the amortization, unlike the related revenue, is not affected by operations of any particular period unless an intangible asset becomes impaired or the estimated useful life of an intangible asset is revised.
  • The Company's net realized capital gains and losses arise from various types of transactions, primarily in the course of managing a portfolio of assets that support the payment of insurance liabilities. Net realized capital gains and losses are reflected in net investment income (loss) within each segment. These capital gains and losses are the result of investment decisions, market conditions and other economic developments that are unrelated to the performance of the Company's business, and the amount and timing of these capital gains and losses do not directly relate to the underwriting of the Company's insurance products, the services performed for the Company's customers or the sale of the Company's products or services. Accordingly, the Company believes excluding net realized capital gains and losses enhances the Company's and investors' ability to compare the Company's past financial performance with its current performance and to analyze underlying business performance and trends.
  • During the three months and year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the acquisition-related integration costs relate to the acquisitions of Signify Health, Inc. and Oak Street Health, Inc. The acquisition-related integration costs are reflected in operating expenses within the Corporate/Other segment.
  • During the year ended December 31, 2025, the goodwill impairment charge relates to the Health Care Delivery reporting unit within the Health Services segment.
  • During the year ended December 31, 2025, the Health Care Delivery clinic closure charge primarily relates to the write down of long-lived assets in connection with the planned closure of certain existing Oak Street Health clinics in 2026, as well as associated severance and employee-related costs expected to be incurred. The Health Care Delivery clinic closure charge is reflected in operating expenses within the Health Services segment.
  • During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the opioid litigation charges relate to changes in the Company's accrual related to ongoing opioid litigation matters.
  • During the year ended December 31, 2025 and the three months and year ended December 31, 2024, the office real estate optimization charges primarily relate to the abandonment of leased real estate and the related right-of-use assets and property and equipment in connection with the Company's evaluation of corporate office real estate space in response to its ongoing flexible work arrangement. The office real estate optimization charges are reflected in operating expenses within each segment.
  • During the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company recorded legacy litigation charges related to two court decisions associated with its past business practices.
    In April 2025, a jury found Omnicare, LLC ("Omnicare") and CVS Health Corporation liable in connection with alleged violations of the federal False Claims Act related to dispensing practices by Omnicare from 2010, prior to its acquisition by the Company in 2015, through 2018. Damages were found only with respect to Omnicare. Accordingly, the Company recorded a litigation charge of $387 million during the first quarter of 2025. During the second quarter of 2025, the Company recorded a charge of $542 million, reflecting penalties assessed under the False Claims Act. These litigation charges are reflected in operating expenses within the Pharmacy & Consumer Wellness segment.
    In June 2025, a court found certain subsidiaries of CVS Health Corporation liable for damages in connection with a complaint filed in February 2014, in which the government declined to intervene, related to PBM direct and indirect remuneration reporting practices for two clients from 2010 through 2016, which the Company has since modified. In connection with this court decision, the Company recorded a litigation charge of $291 million during the second quarter of 2025. This litigation charge is reflected in operating expenses within the Health Services segment.
  • During the year ended December 31, 2025, the loss on the wind down and sale of Accountable Care assets represents the pre-tax loss on the divestiture of the Company's Medicare Shared Savings Program ("MSSP") operations, which the Company sold in March 2025, as well as costs incurred in connection with the process of winding down the Company's Accountable Care Organization Realizing Equity, Access and Community Health ("ACO REACH") operations. The loss on Accountable Care assets is reflected in operating expenses within the Health Services segment.
  • During the three months ended December 31, 2024, the restructuring charges are primarily comprised of a stock-based compensation charge. During the year ended December 31, 2024, the restructuring charges also include a store impairment charge, corporate workforce optimization costs, including severance and employee-related costs, and other asset impairment and related charges associated with the discontinuation of certain non-core assets. During the third quarter of 2024, the Company finalized an enterprise-wide restructuring plan intended to streamline and simplify the organization, improve efficiency and reduce costs. In connection with this restructuring plan, the Company completed a strategic review of its retail business and determined that it planned to close additional retail stores in 2025, and, accordingly, it recorded a store impairment charge to write down the associated lease right-of-use assets and property and equipment. In addition, during the third quarter of 2024, the Company also conducted a review of its various strategic assets and determined that it would discontinue the use of certain non-core assets, at which time impairment losses were recorded to write down the carrying value of these assets to the Company's best estimate of their fair value. The restructuring charges associated with the store impairments are reflected within the Pharmacy & Consumer Wellness segment, other asset impairments and related charges are reflected within the Corporate/Other and Pharmacy & Consumer Wellness segments and corporate workforce optimization costs, including severance and employee-related costs, as well as the stock-based compensation charge, are reflected within the Corporate/Other segment.
  • During the three months and year ended December 31, 2024, the gain on early extinguishment of debt relates to the Company's repayment of approximately $2.6 billion of its outstanding senior notes in December 2024, pursuant to its tender offer for such senior notes.
  • During the year ended December 31, 2025, the gain on deconsolidation of subsidiary relates to Omnicare, a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of CVS Health Corporation, and certain of its subsidiary entities (collectively, the "Omnicare Entities"). In September 2025, the Omnicare Entities voluntarily initiated Chapter 11 proceedings under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, at which time the Company determined that it no longer retained control of the Omnicare Entities and deconsolidated the subsidiaries.
  • Following the voluntarily initiation of Chapter 11 proceedings described above, it was determined that the Company's investment in a subsidiary became worthless in 2025. Consequently, the Company recognized a related net tax benefit of approximately $1.9 billion in the aggregate during the three months and year ended December 31, 2025.
  • The corresponding tax benefit or expense related to the items excluded from adjusted income attributable to CVS Health and Adjusted EPS above. The nature of each non-GAAP adjustment is evaluated to determine whether a discrete adjustment should be made to the adjusted income tax provision.

See endnotes (1) and (2) on page 24 for definitions of non-GAAP financial measures. Reconciliations of each non-GAAP financial measure to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure are presented on pages 14 through 16 and page 23.




          
            Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures to the Most Directly Comparable GAAP Financial
Measures



          
            Adjusted Operating Income


          
            (Unaudited)





          The following are reconciliations of consolidated operating income (GAAP measure) to consolidated adjusted operating
income, as well as reconciliations of segment GAAP operating income (loss) to segment adjusted operating income (loss):




                                                                                         
          
            Three Months Ended December 31, 2025



          
            
              
                In millions                                              Health Care                          Health      Pharmacy &   Corporate/    Consolidated

                                                                                                                 Benefits                             Services    Consumer     Other         Totals

                                                                                                                                                                Wellness

---


          Operating income (loss) (GAAP measure)                                                                     $(936)                            $1,790         $1,846        $(588)            $2,112



          Amortization of intangible assets                                                                             274                                143             65             1                483



          Net realized capital (gains) losses                                                                          (14)                              (10)                          9                (15)



          Acquisition-related integration costs                                                                           -                                                           17                 17



          Adjusted operating income (loss) (1)                                                                       $(676)                            $1,923         $1,911        $(561)            $2,597






                                                                                         
          
            Three Months Ended December 31, 2024



          
            
              
                In millions                                              Health Care                          Health      Pharmacy &   Corporate/        Consolidated

                                                                                                                 Benefits                             Services    Consumer     Other             Totals

                                                                                                                                                                Wellness

---


          Operating income (loss) (GAAP measure)                                                                     $(757)                            $1,903         $1,694        $(472)              $2,368



          Amortization of intangible assets                                                                             294                                147             61             1                  503



          Net realized capital (gains) losses                                                                            15                              (289)                         68                (206)



          Acquisition-related integration costs                                                                           -                                                           40                   40



          Office real estate optimization charges                                                                         9                                                3             1                   13



          Restructuring charges                                                                                           -                                                           10                   10



          Adjusted operating income (loss) (1)                                                                       $(439)                            $1,761         $1,758        $(352)              $2,728

                                                           
    
 Year Ended December 31, 2025



   
            
              
              In millions        Health                       Health    Pharmacy &   Corporate/    Consolidated
                                                           Care
                                                                                               Services  Consumer     Other         Totals
                                                                  Benefits
                                                                                                         Wellness

---


   Operating income (loss) (GAAP measure)                          $1,793                          $220       $4,860      $(2,213)          $4,660



   Amortization of intangible assets                                1,155                           569          249             3            1,976



   Net realized capital (gains) losses                               (13)                         (25)                       82               44



   Acquisition-related integration costs                                                                                    117              117



   Goodwill impairment                                                                           5,725                                     5,725



   Health Care Delivery clinic closure charge                                                       83                                        83



   Opioid litigation charge                                                                                                 320              320



   Office real estate optimization charges                              4                                         2             4               10



   Legacy litigation charges                                                                       291          929                         1,220



   Loss on Accountable Care assets                                                                 288                                       288



   Adjusted operating income (loss) (1)                            $2,939                        $7,151       $6,040      $(1,687)         $14,443






                                                           
    
 Year Ended December 31, 2024



   
            
              
              In millions        Health                       Health    Pharmacy &   Corporate/    Consolidated
                                                           Care
                                                                                               Services  Consumer     Other         Totals
                                                                  Benefits
                                                                                                         Wellness

---


   Operating income (loss) (GAAP measure)                          $(984)                       $6,937       $4,770      $(2,207)          $8,516



   Amortization of intangible assets                                1,175                           595          253             2            2,025



   Net realized capital (gains) losses                                 97                         (289)                       75            (117)



   Acquisition-related integration costs                                                                                    243              243



   Opioid litigation charge                                                                                                 100              100



   Office real estate optimization charges                             19                                         4             7               30



   Restructuring charges                                                                                       747           432            1,179



   Adjusted operating income (loss) (1)                              $307                        $7,243       $5,774      $(1,348)         $11,976


          
            Adjusted Earnings Per Share


          
            (Unaudited)





          The following are reconciliations of net income attributable to CVS Health to adjusted income attributable to CVS
Health and calculations of GAAP diluted earnings per share and Adjusted EPS:




                                                                                                                                        Three Months Ended                              Three Months Ended

                                                                                                                                        December 31, 2025                               December 31, 2024



          
            
              
                In millions, except per share amounts                                           Total                           Per                 Total                      Per
                                                                                                                             Company                         Common              Company                     Common
                                                                                                                                                           Share                                           Share

---


          Net income attributable to CVS Health (GAAP measure)                                                                        $2,943                          $2.30                 $1,644                     $1.30



          Amortization of intangible assets                                                                                              483                           0.38                    503                      0.40



          Net realized capital gains                                                                                                    (15)                        (0.01)                 (206)                   (0.16)



          Acquisition-related integration costs                                                                                           17                           0.01                     40                      0.03



          Office real estate optimization charges                                                                                          -                                                  13                      0.01



          Restructuring charges                                                                                                            -                                                  10                      0.01



          Gain on early extinguishment of debt                                                                                             -                                               (491)                   (0.39)



          Tax benefit from worthless stock deduction                                                                                 (1,928)                        (1.51)



          Tax impact of other non-GAAP adjustments                                                                                     (113)                        (0.08)                   (7)                   (0.01)



          Adjusted income attributable to CVS Health (2)                                                                              $1,387                          $1.09                 $1,506                     $1.19





          Weighted average diluted shares outstanding                                                                                                              1,277                                           1,261






                                                                                                                                        Year Ended                                      Year Ended
                                                                                                                             December 31, 2025                               December 31, 2024



          
            
              
                In millions, except per share amounts                                           Total                           Per                 Total                      Per
                                                                                                                             Company                         Common               Company                    Common
                                                                                                                                                           Share                                            Share

---


          Net income attributable to CVS Health (GAAP measure)                                                                        $1,768                          $1.39                 $4,614                     $3.66



          Amortization of intangible assets                                                                                            1,976                           1.56                  2,025                      1.61



          Net realized capital (gains) losses                                                                                             44                           0.03                  (117)                   (0.09)



          Acquisition-related integration costs                                                                                          117                           0.09                    243                      0.19



          Goodwill impairment                                                                                                          5,725                           4.50



          Health Care Delivery clinic closure charge                                                                                      83                           0.07



          Opioid litigation charges                                                                                                      320                           0.25                    100                      0.08



          Office real estate optimization charges                                                                                         10                           0.01                     30                      0.02



          Legacy litigation charges                                                                                                    1,220                           0.96



          Loss on Accountable Care assets                                                                                                288                           0.23



          Restructuring charges                                                                                                            -                                               1,179                      0.93



          Gain on early extinguishment of debt                                                                                             -                                               (491)                   (0.39)



          Gain on deconsolidation of subsidiary                                                                                        (483)                        (0.38)



          Tax benefit from worthless stock deduction                                                                                 (1,928)                        (1.51)



          Tax impact of other non-GAAP adjustments                                                                                     (568)                        (0.45)                 (745)                   (0.59)



          Adjusted income attributable to CVS Health (2)                                                                              $8,572                          $6.75                 $6,838                     $5.42





          Weighted average diluted shares outstanding                                                                                                              1,271                                           1,262



Supplemental Information
(Unaudited)

The Company's segments maintain separate financial information, and the Company's chief operating decision maker (the "CODM") evaluates the segments' operating results on a regular basis in deciding how to allocate resources among the segments and in assessing segment performance. The CODM evaluates the performance of the Company's segments based on adjusted operating income. Adjusted operating income is defined as operating income (loss) (GAAP measure) excluding the impact of amortization of intangible assets, net realized capital gains or losses and other items, if any, that neither relate to the ordinary course of the Company's business nor reflect the Company's underlying business performance as further described in endnote (1). The CODM uses adjusted operating income as its principal measure of segment performance as it enhances the CODM's ability to compare past financial performance with current performance and analyze underlying business performance and trends.

The following are reconciliations of financial measures of the Company's segments to the consolidated totals:

                                           In millions Health Care           Health  Pharmacy &   Corporate/                 Intersegment     Consolidated
                                                                   Services                                     Eliminations
                                                                   (a)                                          (b)
                                                       Benefits                      Consumer     Other                                       Totals

                                                                                     Wellness

---


          
            Three Months Ended



          
            December 31, 2025



          Total revenues                                  $36,293           $51,244      $37,660          $122                     $(19,626)         $105,693



          Adjusted operating income                         (676)            1,923        1,911         (561)                                         2,597
(loss) (1)



          
            December 31, 2024



          Total revenues                                  $32,958           $47,020      $33,514           $83                     $(15,865)          $97,710



          Adjusted operating income                         (439)            1,761        1,758         (352)                                         2,728
(loss) (1)





          
            Year Ended



          
            December 31, 2025



          Total revenues                                 $143,354          $190,425     $139,367          $484                     $(71,563)         $402,067



          Adjusted operating income                         2,939             7,151        6,040       (1,687)                                        14,443
(loss) (1)



          
            December 31, 2024



          Total revenues                                 $130,665          $173,605     $124,500          $451                     $(56,412)         $372,809



          Adjusted operating income                           307             7,243        5,774       (1,348)                                        11,976
(loss) (1)



 (a) Total revenues of the Health Services segment include approximately $2.1 billion and $2.5 billion of retail co-payments for the three months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $10.9
      billion and $11.4 billion of retail co-payments for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.


 (b) Intersegment revenue eliminations relate to intersegment revenue generating activities that occur between the Health Care Benefits segment, the Health Services segment, and/or the Pharmacy & Consumer
      Wellness segment.


          
            Supplemental Information


          
            (Unaudited)







          
            Health Care Benefits segment



          The following table summarizes the Health Care Benefits segment's performance for the respective periods:




                                                                                                                                                          
          
           Change


                                                                                                                       Three Months Ended                      Year Ended                     Three Months Ended                           Year Ended

                                                                                                                       December 31,                      December 31,                     December 31,                                 December 31,

                                                                                                                                                                           2025 vs 2024                             2025 vs 2024


                                                        In millions, except percentages and         2025              2024               2025       2024        
         
            $                       %  
    
            $                         %
                                         basis points ("bps")

                                                  ---


          Revenues:



          Premiums                                                                              $34,018           $30,902           $134,749   $122,849                          $3,116                   10.1 %              $11,900                      9.7 %



          Services                                                                                1,800             1,659              6,823      6,343                             141                    8.5 %                  480                      7.6 %



          Net investment income                                                                     475               397              1,782      1,473                              78                   19.6 %                  309                     21.0 %



            Total revenues                                                                       36,293            32,958            143,354    130,665                           3,335                   10.1 %               12,689                      9.7 %



          Health care costs                                                                      32,253            29,300            122,949    113,659                           2,953                   10.1 %                9,290                      8.2 %



          MBR (Health care costs as a % of                                                       94.8 %           94.8 %            91.2 %    92.5 %                                    bps                              (130)         bps
premium revenues) (3)



          Operating expenses                                                                     $4,976            $4,415            $18,612    $17,990                            $561                   12.7 %                 $622                      3.5 %



          Operating expenses as a % of                                                           13.7 %           13.4 %            13.0 %    13.8 %
total revenues



          Operating income (loss)                                                                $(936)           $(757)            $1,793     $(984)                         $(179)                (23.6) %               $2,777                    282.2 %



          Operating income (loss) as a % of                                                     (2.6) %          (2.3) %             1.3 %   (0.8) %
total revenues



          Adjusted operating income (loss) (1)                                                   $(676)           $(439)            $2,939       $307                          $(237)                (54.0) %               $2,632                    857.3 %



          Adjusted operating income (loss)                                                      (1.9) %          (1.3) %             2.1 %     0.2 %
as a % of total revenues



          Premium revenues (by business):



          Government                                                                            $26,562           $22,164           $103,362    $88,433                          $4,398                   19.8 %              $14,929                     16.9 %



          Commercial                                                                              7,456             8,738             31,387     34,416                         (1,282)                (14.7) %              (3,029)                   (8.8) %


   The following table summarizes the Health Care Benefits segment's medical membership for the respective periods:




                                                                                         December 31, 2025                          September 30, 2025                    December 31, 2024


                                                 In thousands                            Insured                       ASC  Total           Insured    ASC     Total                      Insured       ASC        Total

---


   Medical membership: (4)



   Commercial                                                                             3,447                     15,350  18,797              3,536  15,314     18,850                         4,691     14,160        18,851



   Medicare Advantage                                                                     4,267                             4,267              4,266             4,266                         4,447                   4,447



   Medicare Supplement                                                                    1,202                             1,202              1,221             1,221                         1,282                   1,282



   Medicaid                                                                               1,952                        373   2,325              1,978     388      2,366                         2,094        421         2,515



   Total medical membership                                                              10,868                     15,723  26,591             11,001  15,702     26,703                        12,514     14,581        27,095





   
            Supplemental membership information:



   Medicare Prescription Drug Plan (stand-alone)                                          4,041                                               4,056                                          4,882


 The following table summarizes the Health Care Benefits segment's days claims payable for the respective periods:




                                                                     December 31, 2025                              September 30,  June 30,   March 31,
                                                                                                                     2025            2025        2025      December 31, 2024



 Days Claims Payable (7)                                                         38.9                                        42.5       40.9         43.2               44.0


          
            Supplemental Information


          
            (Unaudited)





          
            Health Services segment



          The following table summarizes the Health Services segment's performance for the respective periods:




                                                                                                                                                                             
   
        Change


                                                                                                                  Three Months Ended                  Year Ended                    Three Months Ended             Year Ended

                                                                                                                  December 31,                        December 31,                  December 31,                   December 31,

                                                                                                                                                                                    2025 vs 2024                   2025 vs 2024


                                                        In millions, except percentages                      2025                       2024     2025                   2024   
   
            $             %  
    
            $           %

                                                      ---


          Revenues:



          Products                                                                                       $48,802                    $44,019 $180,927               $162,436               $4,783         10.9 %              $18,491       11.4 %



          Services                                                                                         2,432                      2,713    9,478                 10,884                (281)      (10.4) %              (1,406)    (12.9) %



          Net investment income                                                                               10                        288       20                    285                (278)      (96.5) %                (265)    (93.0) %



            Total revenues                                                                                51,244                     47,020  190,425                173,605                4,224          9.0 %               16,820        9.7 %



          Cost of products sold                                                                           47,209                     43,358  175,634                160,036                3,851          8.9 %               15,598        9.7 %



          Health care costs                                                                                1,395                        979    4,834                  3,407                  416         42.5 %                1,427       41.9 %



          Gross profit (8)                                                                                 2,640                      2,683    9,957                 10,162                 (43)       (1.6) %                (205)     (2.0) %



          Gross margin (Gross profit as a                                                                  5.2 %                     5.7 %   5.2 %                 5.9 %
% of total revenues) (8)



          Operating expenses                                                                                $850                       $780   $4,012                 $3,225                  $70          9.0 %                 $787       24.4 %



          Operating expenses as a % of                                                                     1.7 %                     1.7 %   2.1 %                 1.9 %
total revenues



          Goodwill impairment                                                             
          $         -       
          $      -  $5,725    
          $      -     
   $         -           - %              $5,725      100.0 %



          Operating income                                                                                 1,790                      1,903      220                  6,937                (113)       (5.9) %              (6,717)    (96.8) %



          Operating income as a % of total                                                                 3.5 %                     4.0 %   0.1 %                 4.0 %
revenues



          Adjusted operating income (1)                                                                   $1,923                     $1,761   $7,151                 $7,243                 $162          9.2 %                $(92)     (1.3) %



          Adjusted operating income as a                                                                   3.8 %                     3.7 %   3.8 %                 4.2 %
% of total revenues



          Revenues (by distribution
channel):



          Pharmacy network (9)                                                                           $27,588                    $25,202 $101,775                $91,650               $2,386          9.5 %              $10,125       11.0 %



          Mail & specialty (10)                                                                           21,263                     18,750   79,334                 70,877                2,513         13.4 %                8,457       11.9 %



          Other                                                                                            2,383                      2,780    9,296                 10,793                (397)      (14.3) %              (1,497)    (13.9) %



          Net investment income                                                                               10                        288       20                    285                (278)      (96.5) %                (265)    (93.0) %



          Pharmacy claims processed (5) (6)                                                                491.9                      499.4  1,900.7                1,917.6                (7.5)       (1.5) %               (16.9)     (0.9) %


          
            Supplemental Information


          
            (Unaudited)





          
            Pharmacy & Consumer Wellness segment



          The following table summarizes the Pharmacy & Consumer Wellness segment's performance for the respective periods:




                                                                                                                                                                               
   
        Change


                                                                                                                   Three Months Ended                  Year Ended                     Three Months Ended            Year Ended

                                                                                                                   December 31,                        December 31,                   December 31,                  December 31,

                                                                                                                                                                                      2025 vs 2024                  2025 vs 2024


                                                        In millions, except percentages                     2025                          2024         2025               2024   
   
            $            %  
    
            $              %

                                                      ---


          Revenues:



          Products                                                                                      $36,845                       $32,833     $136,575           $122,028               $4,012        12.2 %              $14,547          11.9 %



          Services                                                                                          815                           681        2,792              2,472                  134        19.7 %                  320          12.9 %



            Total revenues                                                                               37,660                        33,514      139,367            124,500                4,146        12.4 %               14,867          11.9 %



          Cost of products sold                                                                          30,578                        26,710      113,583             99,337                3,868        14.5 %               14,246          14.3 %



          Gross profit (8)                                                                                7,082                         6,804       25,784             25,163                  278         4.1 %                  621           2.5 %



          Gross margin (Gross profit as a                                                                18.8 %                       20.3 %      18.5 %            20.2 %
% of total revenues) (8)



          Operating expenses                                                                             $5,236                        $5,110      $20,924            $19,646                 $126         2.5 %               $1,278           6.5 %



          Operating expenses as a % of                                                                   13.9 %                       15.2 %      15.0 %            15.8 %
total revenues



          Restructuring charges                                                           
          $        -        
          $        -  
 $      -              $747      
   $         -          - %              $(747)      (100.0) %



          Operating income                                                                                1,846                         1,694        4,860              4,770                  152         9.0 %                   90           1.9 %



          Operating income as a % of                                                                      4.9 %                        5.1 %       3.5 %             3.8 %
total revenues



          Adjusted operating income (1)                                                                  $1,911                        $1,758       $6,040             $5,774                 $153         8.7 %                 $266           4.6 %



          Adjusted operating income as                                                                    5.1 %                        5.2 %       4.3 %             4.6 %
a % of total revenues



          Revenues (by major
goods/service lines):



          Pharmacy                                                                                      $31,375                       $27,224     $115,510           $100,687               $4,151        15.2 %              $14,823          14.7 %



          Front Store                                                                                     5,656                         5,675       21,459             21,522                 (19)      (0.3) %                 (63)        (0.3) %



          Other                                                                                             629                           615        2,398              2,291                   14         2.3 %                  107           4.7 %



          Prescriptions filled (5) (6)                                                                    473.8                         445.9      1,808.8            1,715.5                 27.9         6.3 %                 93.3           5.4 %



          Same store sales increase
(decrease): (11)



          Total                                                                                          16.0 %                       10.2 %      15.0 %             9.4 %



          Pharmacy                                                                                       19.3 %                       13.0 %      18.0 %            12.3 %



          Front Store                                                                                     0.5 %                      (1.2) %       1.2 %           (2.1) %



          Prescription volume (6)                                                                         9.7 %                        5.9 %       8.0 %             6.8 %


 
            Supplemental Information


 
            (Unaudited)





 
            Corporate/Other segment




 The following table summarizes the Corporate/Other segment's performance for the respective periods:




                                                                                                                                              
          
          Change


                                                                                                        Three Months Ended                        Year Ended                    Three Months Ended                           Year Ended

                                                                                                        December 31,                        December 31,                    December 31,                                 December 31,

                                                                                                                                                              2025 vs 2024                            2025 vs 2024


                                               In millions, except percentages          2025             2024               2025       2024         
        
            $                      %  
    
            $                           %

                                       ---


 Revenues:



 Premiums                                                                               $11              $11                $45        $47           
        $          -                    - %                $(2)                     (4.3) %



 Services                                                                                 2                2                  8          9                                                    - %                 (1)                    (11.1) %



 Net investment income                                                                  109               70                431        395                              39                  55.7 %                   36                        9.1 %



   Total revenues                                                                       122               83                484        451                              39                  47.0 %                   33                        7.3 %



 Health care costs                                                                       44               45                177        187                             (1)                (2.2) %                 (10)                     (5.3) %



 Operating expenses                                                                     666              500              2,520      2,039                             166                  33.2 %                  481                       23.6 %



 Restructuring charges                                                                    -              10                          432                            (10)              (100.0) %                (432)                   (100.0) %



 Operating loss                                                                       (588)           (472)           (2,213)   (2,207)                          (116)               (24.6) %                  (6)                     (0.3) %



 Adjusted operating loss (1)                                                          (561)           (352)           (1,687)   (1,348)                          (209)               (59.4) %                (339)                    (25.1) %


          
             Supplemental Information


          
            (Unaudited)





          The following table shows the components of the change in the consolidated health care costs payable during the
years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024:




                                                                                                                                   Year Ended

                                                                                                                                   December 31,


                                            
          
            
              
                In millions               2025       2024

                                                                                   ---


          Health care costs payable, beginning of the period                                                              $15,064    $12,049



          Less: Reinsurance recoverables                                                                                       81          5



          Less: Impact of discount rate on long-duration insurance reserves (a)                                               (1)      (23)



          Health care costs payable, beginning of the period, net                                                          14,984     12,067



          Add: Components of incurred health care costs



            Current year                                                                                                  127,256    115,774



            Prior years (b)                                                                                               (1,982)     (947)



          Total incurred health care costs (c)                                                                            125,274    114,827



          Less: Claims paid



            Current year                                                                                                  113,023    101,583



            Prior years                                                                                                    11,906     10,327



          Total claims paid                                                                                               124,929    111,910



          Health care costs payable, end of the period, net                                                                15,329     14,984



          Add: Reinsurance recoverables                                                                                        90         81



          Add: Impact of discount rate on long-duration insurance reserves (a)                                               (20)       (1)



          Health care costs payable, end of the period                                                                    $15,399    $15,064



 (a)   Reflects the difference between the current discount rate and the locked-in discount rate on long-duration insurance reserves which is recorded within accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) on the
        condensed consolidated balance sheets.


 (b) 
 Negative amounts reported for incurred health care costs related to prior years result from claims being settled for amounts less than originally estimated.


 (c)   Total incurred health care costs for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 in the table above exclude $87 million and $107 million, respectively, of health care costs recorded in the Health Care
        Benefits segment that are included in other insurance liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets and $177 million and $187 million, respectively, of health care costs recorded in the
        Corporate/Other segment that are included in other insurance liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.



Adjusted Earnings Per Share Guidance
(Unaudited)

The following reconciliations of projected net income attributable to CVS Health to projected adjusted income attributable to CVS Health and calculations of projected GAAP diluted EPS and projected Adjusted EPS contain forward-looking information. All forward-looking information involves risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking information for a number of reasons as described in our SEC filings, including those set forth in the Risk Factors section and under the heading "Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements" in our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K and our most recently filed Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. See "Non-GAAP Financial Information" earlier in this press release and endnote (2) later in this press release for more information on how we calculate Adjusted EPS.

                                                                                       
 
          Year Ending

                                                                                       
 
          December 31, 2026


                                                                                                    Low                                     High



   
            
              
                In millions, except per share amounts              Total                       Per             Total             Per
                                                                                           Company                    Common         Company            Common
                                                                                                                       Share                            Share

---


   Net income attributable to CVS Health (GAAP measure)                                           $7,638                      $5.94             $7,892            $6.14



   Non-GAAP adjustments:



   Amortization of intangible assets                                                               1,730                       1.35              1,730             1.35



   Acquisition-related integration costs                                                              80                       0.06                 80             0.06



   Tax impact of non-GAAP adjustments                                                              (450)                    (0.35)             (450)          (0.35)



   Adjusted income attributable to CVS Health (2)                                                 $8,998                      $7.00             $9,252            $7.20





   Weighted average diluted shares outstanding                                                                               1,285                              1,285


Endnotes

(1) The Company defines adjusted operating income as operating income (GAAP measure) excluding the impact of amortization of intangible assets, net realized capital gains or losses and other items, if any, that neither relate to the ordinary course of the Company's business nor reflect the Company's underlying business performance, such as acquisition-related integration costs, goodwill impairment charges, Health Care Delivery clinic closure charges, opioid litigation charges, office real estate optimization charges, certain legacy litigation charges, losses on Accountable Care assets and restructuring charges. The CODM uses adjusted operating income as its principal measure of segment performance as it enhances the CODM's ability to compare past financial performance with current performance and analyze underlying business performance and trends. The consolidated measure is not determined in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, consolidated operating income. See "Non-GAAP Financial Information" earlier in this press release for additional information regarding the items excluded from consolidated operating income in determining consolidated adjusted operating income.

(2) GAAP diluted earnings per share and Adjusted EPS, respectively, are calculated by dividing net income attributable to CVS Health and adjusted income attributable to CVS Health by the Company's weighted average diluted shares outstanding. The Company defines adjusted income attributable to CVS Health as net income attributable to CVS Health (GAAP measure) excluding the impact of amortization of intangible assets, net realized capital gains or losses and other items, if any, that neither relate to the ordinary course of the Company's business nor reflect the Company's underlying business performance, such as acquisition-related integration costs, goodwill impairment charges, Health Care Delivery clinic closure charges, opioid litigation charges, office real estate optimization charges, certain legacy litigation charges, losses on Accountable Care assets, restructuring charges, gains on early extinguishment of debt, the gain on deconsolidation of subsidiary, the tax benefit from a worthless stock deduction, as well as the corresponding income tax benefit or expense related to the items excluded from adjusted income attributable to CVS Health. See "Non-GAAP Financial Information" earlier in this press release for additional information regarding the items excluded from net income attributable to CVS Health in determining adjusted income attributable to CVS Health.

(3) Medical benefit ratio is calculated by dividing the Health Care Benefits segment's health care costs by premium revenues and represents the percentage of premium revenues spent on medical benefits for the segment's insured members. Management uses MBR to assess the underlying business performance and underwriting of its insurance products, understand variances between actual results and expected results and identify trends in period-over-period results. MBR provides management and investors with information useful in assessing the operating results of the Health Care Benefits segment's insured products.

(4) Medical membership represents the number of members covered by the Health Care Benefits segment's insured and ASC medical products and related services at a specified point in time. Management uses this metric to understand variances between actual medical membership and expected amounts as well as trends in period-over-period results. This metric provides management and investors with information useful in understanding the impact of medical membership on the Health Care Benefits segment's total revenues and operating results.

(5) Pharmacy claims processed represents the number of prescription claims processed through the Company's pharmacy benefits manager and dispensed by either its retail network pharmacies or the Company's mail and specialty pharmacies. Prescriptions filled represents the number of prescriptions dispensed through the Pharmacy & Consumer Wellness segment's retail pharmacies and infusion services operations, as well as through the Omnicare long-term care pharmacies prior to their deconsolidation in September 2025. Management uses these metrics to understand variances between actual claims processed and prescriptions dispensed, respectively, and expected amounts as well as trends in period-over-period results. These metrics provide management and investors with information useful in understanding the impact of pharmacy claim volume and prescription volume, respectively, on segment total revenues and operating results.

(6) Includes an adjustment to convert 90-day prescriptions to the equivalent of three 30-day prescriptions. This adjustment reflects the fact that these prescriptions include approximately three times the amount of product days supplied compared to a normal prescription.

(7) Days claims payable is calculated by dividing the Health Care Benefits segment's health care costs payable at the end of each quarter by its average health care costs per day during such quarter. Management and investors use this metric as an indicator of the adequacy of the Health Care Benefits segment's health care costs payable liability at the end of each quarter and as an indicator of changes in such adequacy over time.

(8) Gross profit is calculated as the segment's total revenues less its cost of products sold, and, for the Health Services segment, health care costs. Gross margin is calculated by dividing the segment's gross profit by its total revenues and represents the percentage of total revenues that remains after incurring direct costs associated with the segment's products sold and services provided. Gross margin provides investors with information that may be useful in assessing the operating results of the Company's Health Services and Pharmacy & Consumer Wellness segments.

(9) Health Services pharmacy network revenues relate to claims filled at retail and specialty retail pharmacies, including pharmacies owned by the Company, as well as activity associated with Maintenance Choice®, which permits eligible client plan members to fill their maintenance prescriptions through mail order delivery or at a CVS pharmacy retail store for the same price as mail order.

(10) Health Services mail and specialty revenues relate to specialty mail claims inclusive of Specialty Connect® claims picked up at a retail pharmacy, as well as mail order and specialty claims fulfilled by the Pharmacy & Consumer Wellness segment.

(11) Same store sales and prescription volume represent the change in revenues and prescriptions filled in the Company's retail pharmacy stores that have been operating for greater than one year and digital sales initiated online or through mobile applications and fulfilled through the Company's distribution centers, expressed as a percentage that indicates the increase or decrease relative to the comparable prior period. Same store metrics exclude revenues and prescriptions from infusion services operations and long-term care pharmacies. Management uses these metrics to evaluate the performance of existing stores on a comparable basis and to inform future decisions regarding existing stores and new locations. Same-store metrics provide management and investors with information useful in understanding the portion of current revenues and prescriptions resulting from organic growth in existing locations versus the portion resulting from opening new stores.

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SOURCE CVS Health

Contact:

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