18:13:03 EDT Mon 20 Apr 2026
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TDH Holdings, Inc. Reports Full Year 2025 Audited Financial Results

2026-04-20 16:05 ET - News Release

TDH Holdings, Inc. Reports Full Year 2025 Audited Financial Results

PR Newswire

BEIJING, April 20, 2026 /PRNewswire/ -- TDH Holdings, Inc. (NASDAQ: PETZ) ("TDH" or the "Company"), a PRC-based company that is an operator and manager of commercial real estate properties, announced today its financial results for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025.

Full Year 2025 Financial Highlights:

                                                              For the Twelve Months Ended December
                                                                                   31,



         ($ millions, except per share data)            2025                2024                    % Change



          Revenues from continuing operations          $1.25               $0.56                     121.96 %



         Gross profit (loss)                         ($0.01)              $0.24                   (104.92) %



         Gross profit (loss) margin                 (0.94) %            42.29 %                 (43.23) pp*



         Loss from operations                        ($1.83)            ($1.83)                    (0.11) %



         Operating loss margin                    (146.31) %         (325.10) %                  178.79 pp*



         Net income (loss) attributable to common      $1.80               $2.68                    (32.97 %)
stockholders



        Earnings (loss) per share - basic and          $0.17               $0.26                    (32.97 %)
diluted





         * pp: percentage points

  • Revenues from continuing operations increased by approximately 121.96% from $0.56 million in fiscal year 2024 to $1.25 million in fiscal year 2025. We have strengthened our brand image and enhanced our market competitiveness by upgrading service quality and optimizing the leasing process, among other measures. Meanwhile, we are committed to establishing long-term and stable cooperative relationships with our clients, laying a solid foundation for the sustained growth of our business. We expect revenue from our commercial real estate leasing business to maintain a growth trend in the near term.
  • Gross loss from continuing operations was $0.01 million in fiscal year 2025 as compared to gross profit from continuing operations of $0.24 million in fiscal year 2024. The decrease in gross margin in 2025 was mainly due to the reclassification of agency service costs and maintenance costs directly related to the leasing business from administrative expenses to cost of revenues.
  • Operating loss from continuing operations was $1.83 million for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, compared with $1.83 million for the same period in 2024. As a percentage of total revenues, the operating loss ratio improved significantly to approximately negative 146.31% in 2025 from negative 325.10% in 2024. The improvement in operating loss performance was primarily driven by the substantial increase in total revenues during the year.
  • Net income attributable to common stockholders was $1.80 million, or an income per share of $0.17, for the fiscal year 2025 as compared to net loss of $1.80 million, or a loss per share of $0.26, for fiscal year 2024. The decrease in our net income and diluted earnings per share was primarily due to non-recurring losses recognized in connection with the disposal and liquidation of certain non-core legacy subsidiaries, partially offset by higher revenue generated from our commercial real estate management business and improved investment income during 2025.

Full Year 2025 Financial Results

Revenues

The Company's revenues are generated from commercial property leasing and related management services. Revenues from continuing operations increased by approximately 121.96% from $0.56 million in fiscal year 2024 to $1.25 million in fiscal year 2025, driven by the expansion of our property portfolio and improved leasing performance.

                                                                      
          For the Twelve Months Ended December 31,


                                                                        2025                                                        2024                     Y/Y Change


                                                       Revenues            % of                                     Revenues             % of                         Amount          %
                                               ($'000)          Total                                    ($'000)              Total                ($'000)



 Commercial real estate business revenue                 1,258         100.51 %                                          566          100.36 %      692            122.26 %



  Less: sales tax and additional surcharge                 (6)         -0.51 %                                          (2)          -0.36 %        4             234.3 %



  Total                                    $
  
         1,251         100.00 %                 $
          
            564          100.00 % $
         
          687    121.96 %



For the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company generated all of its revenues from commercial property leasing and related property management services. We completed the discontinuation of our legacy pet food and restaurant business segments in prior periods and have since fully focused on commercial real estate leasing and property management operations. As we continue to scale our commercial real estate portfolio and enhance leasing execution, revenues from continuing operations increased by $0.69 million, or 121.96%, to $1.25 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 from $0.56 million in 2024. We expect our revenue from the commercial real estate management business will continue to grow in the near future.

Cost of revenues

Our cost of revenues from continuing operations is primarily comprised of lease and occupancy costs, depreciation and amortization costs, and agency service costs. Our cost of revenues from continuing operations increased by $937,696, or 288.25%, for the year ended December 31, 2025, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2024. This increase was in line with the growth in revenues from our continuing operations. Our cost of revenues as a percentage of revenues was 100.94% and 57.71% for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Gross profit (loss) and gross profit (loss) margin

Our gross margin from continuing operations was -0.94% for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared with a gross margin of 42.29% for the year ended December 31, 2024. The decrease in gross margin in 2025 was mainly due to the reclassification of agency service costs and maintenance costs directly related to the leasing business from administrative expenses to cost of revenues.

Operating expense

Operating expense consists of selling expenses and general and administrative expenses.

Operating expenses from our continuing operations were $1,818,978 and $2,071,079, for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, a decrease of $252,101, or -12.17% in fiscal year 2025 as compared to fiscal year 2024. The ratio of operating expenses as a percentage of revenue decrease from 367.39% for the year ended December 31, 2024 to 145.37% for the year ended December 31, 2025.

Selling expense from our continuing operations was $49,583 and $0 for the years ended December 31, 2025, and 2024, respectively, an increase of $49,583 or 100%. Our selling expenses was $49,583 in 2025 as compared to $0 in 2024, mainly due to expenses incurred to expand its sales activities.

General and administrative expenses from our continuing operations were $1,769,395 and $1,745,247 for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 respectively, representing an increase of $24,148, or 1.38%, in fiscal year 2025 as compared to fiscal year 2024. The main reason for the increase was mainly due to property management fees and depreciation expenses relating to additional properties.

Impairment of goodwill charge was $0 million in fiscal year 2025, as compared to $0.32 million in fiscal year 2024.

Operating loss and operating loss margin

Operating loss from our continuing operations was $1.83 million for fiscal year 2025, as compared to an operating loss of $1.83 million for fiscal year 2024. Our operating loss as a percentage of total revenues was approximately negative 146.31% and negative 325.10% for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The significant improvement in the operating loss margin was primarily driven by the substantial increase in revenue from our commercial real estate leasing and property management business.

Net income (loss) and earnings (loss) per share

Net income was $1.78 million for fiscal year 2025, compared to net income of $2.50 million for fiscal year 2024. Net income attributable to common shareholders was $1.78 million, or earnings per share of $0.17, for fiscal year 2025. This compares to net income attributable to common shareholders of $2.68 million, or earnings per share of $0.26 for fiscal year 2024. The decrease in our net income was primarily due to non-recurring losses from the liquidation of legacy non-core subsidiaries, partially offset by higher revenue from our commercial real estate property business segment and increased investment income for the year ended December 31, 2025.

Financial Conditions

As of December 31, 2025, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $19.16 million, compared to $15.70 million as of December 31, 2024. Accounts receivable, net was $0.07 million as of December 31, 2025, compared to $0.01 million as of December 31, 2024. As of December 31, 2025, the Company had working capital of approximately $27.40 million, compared to $24.60 million as of December 31, 2024.

Net cash used in operating activities was $1.78 million for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, compared to net cash used in operating activities of $0.23 million for fiscal year 2024. Net cash provided by investing activities was $6.24 million for fiscal year 2025, compared to $2.78 million for fiscal year 2024. Net cash used in financing activities was $1.05 million for fiscal year 2025, compared to no net cash provided by or used in financing activities in fiscal year 2024.

Liquidity

Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming we will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and liquidation of liabilities in the normal course of business.

Following our discontinuation of the restaurant business in June 2024, we have fully shifted our operating focus to the ownership, operation and management of commercial real estate properties. During fiscal year 2025, revenue from our commercial real estate business increased significantly to $1.25 million, representing substantial growth as compared to prior periods. Currently, substantially all of our revenue is derived from our commercial real estate property business. Our future business growth and operational stability depend, in part, on our ability to successfully onboard, lease and manage additional commercial properties.

If we are not able to effectively manage, lease and acquire new properties that generate stable rental revenue, we may not be able to grow and maintain our business as anticipated, and our revenue may decline. As a result, our future business, financial condition and results of operations may be materially adversely affected. There can be no assurances that future revenue growth or potential capital infusion will be sufficient to enable us to achieve sustained profitability or continuous positive cash flows. In assessing our liquidity, management monitors and analyzes our cash and cash equivalents, our ability to generate recurring revenue, and our operating and capital expenditure commitments.

As of December 31, 2025, we had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $19.16 million. We also had short-term investments of approximately $14.53 million, which are highly liquid and can be readily converted into cash to support our operations as needed.

As of December 31, 2025, our major liabilities included accounts payable of $0.09 million, advances from customers of $0.26 million, due to related parties of $0.30 million, current portion of operating lease liabilities of $0.92 million, and non-current portion of operating lease liabilities of $2.86 million. Our working capital amounted to approximately $27.40 million as of December 31, 2025. Based on the current operating plan, management believes that the Company's cash position, highly liquid short-term investments and improved operating cash flows collectively will provide sufficient liquidity to meet its anticipated liquidity and capital requirements for at least 12 months from the date the audited financial statements are issued.

Notice

Rounding amounts and percentages: Certain amounts and percentages included in this press release have been rounded for ease of presentation. Percentage figures included in this press release have not in all cases been calculated on the basis of such rounded figures, but on the basis of such amounts prior to rounding. For this reason, certain percentage amounts in this press release may vary from those obtained by performing the same calculations using the figures in the financial statements. In addition, certain other amounts that appear in this press release may not sum due to rounding.

About TDH Holdings, Inc.

Founded in April 2002, TDH Holdings, Inc. (the "Company") (NASDAQ: PETZ), a PRC-based company that is an owner, operator and manager of commercial real estate properties. More information about the Company can be found at www.tiandihui.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements as defined by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements include statements concerning plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events or performance, and underlying assumptions and other statements that are other than statements of historical facts. When the Company uses words such as "may," "will," "intend," "should," "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "project," "estimate" or similar expressions that do not relate solely to historical matters, it is making forward-looking statements. Specifically, the Company's statements regarding, among others, its growth and business outlook, the excepted revenue growth from the Company's commercial real estate management business and the Company's ability to execute on its business plan, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties that may cause the actual results to differ materially from the Company's expectations discussed in the forward-looking statements. These statements are subject to uncertainties and risks including, but not limited to, the following: the Company's goals and strategies; the Company's future business development; general risks affecting the commercial real estate industry (including, without limitation, the inability to enter into or renew leases on favorable terms, changes in client preferences and space utilization, dependence on clients' financial condition, and competition from other developers, owners and operators of real estate); changes in technology; economic conditions; reputation and brand; the impact of competition and pricing; government regulations; fluctuations in general economic and business conditions in China and the United States and assumptions underlying or related to any of the foregoing and other risks contained in reports filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission. For these reasons, among others, investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance upon any forward-looking statements in this press release. Additional factors are discussed in the Company's filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, which are available for review at www.sec.gov. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly revise these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that arise after the date hereof.

For more information, please contact:

Feng Zhang, CFO
Email: tdhpets@163.com
Phone: +86 183-1102-1983

                                                                        
          
            TDH HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES




                                                                            
          
            CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS




                                                                                                                                                                             December 31,                     December 31,


                                                                                                                                                                          2025                       2024


                                                           
          
            ASSETS



       CURRENT ASSETS:



       Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                                                             $
      19,138,205          $
       15,699,562



       Restricted cash                                                                                                                                                   19,950



       Short-term investments                                                                                                                                        14,531,930                   12,952,597



       Accounts receivable, net                                                                                                                                          75,346                        5,748



       Advances to suppliers, net                                                                                                                                       198,401                       37,790



       Prepayments and other current assets, net                                                                                                                        146,385                      103,519



       
            Total current assets                                                                                                                             34,110,217                   28,799,216



       NON-CURRENT ASSETS



       Property, plant and equipment, net                                                                                                                             2,398,192                    2,363,989



       Operating lease right-of-use assets                                                                                                                            3,787,265                    2,175,456



       
            Total non-current assets                                                                                                                          6,185,457                    4,539,445



       
            Total assets                                                                                                                             $
      40,295,674          $
       33,338,661




                                            
          
            LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY



       CURRENT LIABILITIES:



       Accounts payable                                                                                                                                         $
       90,006             $
       122,251



       Deferred lease revenue                                                                                                                                           255,383                      183,173



       Bank overdrafts                                                                                                                                                                               73,105



       Short-term loans - related parties                                                                                                                                                           261,725



       Taxes payable                                                                                                                                                     11,215                       14,681



       Due to related parties                                                                                                                                           300,000                      200,318



       Operating lease liabilities, current                                                                                                                             921,524                      486,121



       Other current liabilities                                                                                                                                      5,135,539                    2,859,061



       
            Total current liabilities                                                                                                                         6,713,667                    4,200,435



       NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES:



       Operating lease liabilities, non-current                                                                                                                       2,860,197                    1,738,371



       
            Total liabilities                                                                                                                                 9,573,864                    5,938,806



       SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:



       Common shares ($0.02 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized;                                                                                                    206,465                      206,465
  10,323,268 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2025
  and 2024)



       Additional paid-in capital                                                                                                                                    51,129,439                   51,129,439



       Accumulated deficit                                                                                                                                         (20,620,053)                (23,937,478)



       Accumulated other comprehensive loss                                                                                                                            (72,820)                    (95,784)



       
            Total TDH Holdings, Inc. shareholders' equity                                                                                                    30,643,031                   27,302,642



       Non-controlling interest                                                                                                                                          78,779                       97,213



       
            Total shareholders' equity                                                                                                                       30,721,810                   27,399,855



       
            Total liabilities and shareholders' equity                                                                                               $
      40,295,674          $
       33,338,661




                                              
          
            The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

                                                                         
          
            TDH HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES




                                                            
          
            CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME


                                                                                        
          
            (LOSS)




                                                                                                                                                               For The Years Ended December 31,


                                                                                                                                              2025                              2024                       2023



          Net revenue                                                                                                         $
          1,251,259                 $
          563,726              $
          754



          Total revenue                                                                                                                   1,251,259                             563,726                          754



          Cost of revenue                                                                                                                 1,263,000                             325,304                          976



          Total cost of revenue                                                                                                           1,263,000                             325,304                          976



          
            Gross profit                                                                                                        (11,741)                            238,422                        (222)



          Operating expenses:



          Selling expense                                                                                                                    49,583                                                              22



          General and administrative expense                                                                                              1,769,395                           1,745,247                    3,145,280



          Stock-based compensation expense                                                                                                                                                               3,040,000



          Impairment of goodwill                                                                                                                                               325,832



          
            Total operating expenses                                                                                           1,818,978                           2,071,079                    6,185,302



          
            Loss from operations                                                                                             (1,830,719)                        (1,832,657)                 (6,185,524)



          Interest income (expense)                                                                                                         112,085                            (68,858)                    (14,276)



          Other income (expense)                                                                                                        (6,711,077)                        (2,844,939)                     461,461



          Gain (loss) on disposal of subsidiaries                                                                                         (590,528)



          Investment income (loss), net                                                                                                  10,801,316                           6,671,948                  (2,644,576)



          
            Total other income (expenses)                                                                                      3,611,796                           3,758,151                  (2,197,391)



          
            Income (loss) before income tax provision                                                                          1,781,077                           1,925,494                  (8,382,915)



          Income tax provision                                                                                                                                                   (182)



          Net income (loss) from continuing operations                                                                                    1,781,077                           1,925,312                  (8,382,915)



          Net income (loss) from discontinued operations of                                                                                                                                           (15,095,547)
Tiandihui



          Net income (loss) from discontinued operations of Bo                                                                                                                 575,249                    (153,054)
Lings and Far Lings



          
            Net income (loss)                                                                                                  1,781,077                           2,500,561                 (23,631,516)



          Less: Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling                                                                          (18,434)                          (183,961)                     (5,344)
interest



          
            Net income (loss) attributable to TDH Holdings, Inc.                                                   $
          1,799,511               $
          2,684,522        $
       (23,626,172)



          
            Comprehensive income (loss)



          
            Net income (loss)                                                                                      $
          1,781,077               $
          2,500,561        $
       (23,631,516)



          Foreign currency translation adjustment                                                                                            22,964                               (718)                   (523,315)



          
            Total comprehensive income (loss)                                                                                  1,804,041                           2,499,843                 (24,154,831)



          Less: Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-                                                                           (18,434)                          (333,106)                     (5,344)
controlling interest



          
            Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to TDH                                                        $
          1,822,475               $
          2,832,949        $
       (24,149,487)
Holdings, Inc.





          
            Earnings (loss) per common share attributable to TDH
Holdings, Inc.



          Basic                                                                                                                    $
          0.17                    $
          0.26           $
          (2.29)



          Diluted                                                                                                                  $
          0.17                    $
          0.26           $
          (2.29)



          
            Weighted average common shares outstanding



          Basic                                                                                                                          10,323,268                          10,323,268                   10,323,268



          Diluted                                                                                                                        10,323,268                          10,323,268                   10,323,268




                                               
          
            The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

                                                                                                                                                 
          
            TDH HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES




                                                                                                                                     
          
            CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY




                                                                                          Number of               Common                               Additional                                      Stock                                        Statutory                          Accumulated                       Accumulated                              Total                               Non-                                Total
                                                                                  Shares*             Shares                          Paid-in                                    Subscription                                            Reserves                      Deficit                                 Other                        Stockholders'                          controlling                       Stockholders'
                                                                                                                              Capital                                     Receivable                                                                                                               Comprehensive                        Equity                              Interest                             Equity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Income (Loss)                     Attributable
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        to TDH



          
            Balance, December 31, 2022                       10,323,268              $
 
     206,465        $
    
            48,089,439            
          
            $                                             $
        
       160,014  $
  
           (28,165,927)        $
          
       428,249       $
          
           20,718,240        $
          
         435,663        $
          
          21,153,903



          Net loss                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            (23,626,172)                                                               (23,626,172)                             (5,344)                            (23,631,516)



          Stock-based compensation expense                                                                                                3,040,000                                                                                                                                                                                                          3,040,000                                                                    3,040,000



          Adjustment to reflect the effect of disposal of Tiandihui and                                                                                                                                                                             (160,014)                   25,170,099                                                                  25,010,085                                                                   25,010,085
Chongaijiujiu



          Foreign currency translation adjustment                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   (523,315)                               (523,315)                                                                   (523,315)



          
            Balance, December 31, 2023                       10,323,268              $
 
     206,465        $
    
            51,129,439            
          
            $                   
          
            $                           $
  
           (26,622,000)       $
          
       (95,066)      $
          
           24,618,838        $
          
         430,319        $
          
          25,049,157



          Net income                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             2,684,522                                                                   2,684,522                            (183,961)                               2,500,561



          Foreign currency translation adjustment                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       (718)                                   (718)                           (149,145)                               (149,863)



          
            Balance, December 31, 2024                       10,323,268              $
 
     206,465        $
    
            51,129,439            
          
            $                   
          
            $                           $
  
           (23,937,478)       $
          
       (95,784)      $
          
           27,302,642         $
          
         97,213        $
          
          27,399,855



          Net income                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             1,799,511                                                                   1,799,511                             (18,434)                               1,781,077



          Adjustment to reflect the effect of disposal of                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1,517,914                                                                   1,517,914                                                                    1,517,914
BVBA



          Foreign currency translation adjustment                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      22,964                                   22,964                                                                       22,964



          
            Balance, December 31, 2025                       10,323,268              $
 
     206,465        $
    
            51,129,439            
          
            $                   
          
            $                           $
  
           (20,620,053)       $
          
       (72,820)      $
          
           30,643,031         $
          
         78,779        $
          
          30,721,810




                                                                                                                            
     
            The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

                                                                                    
          
            TDH HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES




                                                                                   
          
            CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS




                                                                                                                                                                        For The Years Ended December 31,


                                                                                                                                                   2025                                                2024                           2023



          
            Cash flows from operating activities



          Net income (loss)                                                                                                        $
          1,781,077                                 $
          2,500,561            $
       (23,631,516)



          Less: Net income (loss) from discontinued operations                                                                                                                                        575,249                     (15,248,601)



          Net income (loss) from continuing operations                                                                                         1,781,077                                             1,925,312                      (8,382,915)



          Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash
provided by (used in) operating activities:



          Depreciation and amortization expense                                                                                                  221,223                                               111,642                           22,649



          Fair value change of short-term investments, net                                                                                  (10,801,316)                                          (6,671,948)                       2,644,576



          Impairment of goodwill                                                                                                                                                                      325,832



          Impairment of long-lived assets other than goodwill                                                                                                                                                                           1,964



          Inventory write-down                                                                                                                                                                                                         69,677



          Allowance for doubtful accounts                                                                                                                                                                                              22,674



          Loss on disposal of subsidiaries                                                                                                       590,528



          Loss (gain) on disposal of property, plant and                                                                                                                                               59,009                           37,766
equipment



          Amortization of operating lease right-of-use assets                                                                                    869,382                                               459,251                        2,623,288



          Stock-based compensation                                                                                                                                                                                                  3,040,000



          Changes in operating assets and liabilities:



          Accounts receivable, net                                                                                                             (141,066)                                              114,462                           40,894



          Inventories, net                                                                                                                                                                              8,370                           44,240



          Operating lease liabilities                                                                                                          (924,186)                                            (441,402)                         691,854



          Due to related parties                                                                                                                 100,000                                                                             1,928,329



          Advances to suppliers, net                                                                                                           (157,201)                                             (38,144)                        (32,465)



          Prepayments and other current assets, net                                                                                             (41,125)                                          (1,660,998)                     (3,210,336)



          Accounts payable                                                                                                                     2,847,169                                             2,927,432                        (369,142)



          Accounts payable - related parties                                                                                                                                                                                          502,635



          Interest payable                                                                                                                                                                             30,662                            3,573



          Taxes payable                                                                                                                            5,191                                                 6,982                          (2,445)



          Advances from customers                                                                                                                 67,256                                               185,145                          (6,974)



          Other current liabilities                                                                                                            3,802,884                                             4,420,782                      (1,234,226)



          Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities from                                                                           (1,780,184)                                            1,762,389                      (1,564,383)
continuing operations



          Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities from                                                                                                                                (1,996,377)                         999,987
discontinued operations



          
            Net cash used in operating activities                                                                     $
          (1,780,184)                                $
          (233,987)              $
       (564,396)



          
            Cash flows from investing activities



          Payments to acquire property and equipment                                                                                           (244,088)                                          (1,881,370)                         (7,655)



          Disposal of subsidiaries                                                                                                                                                                    578,400



          Cash obtained from business acquisition                                                                                                                                                      16,047



          Purchase of short-term investments                                                                                                (60,393,565)                                         (46,777,749)                    (37,066,925)



          Proceeds from sale of short-term investments                                                                                        66,873,258                                            50,944,982                       31,024,365



          Investment in equity                                                                                                                                                                       (99,280)



          Leasehold improvement                                                                                                                                                                                                      (16,836)



          Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities from                                                                             6,235,605                                             2,781,030                      (6,067,051)
     continuing operations



          Net cash provided by investing activities from
discontinued operations



          
            Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities                                                                     6,235,605                                             2,781,030                      (6,067,051)



          
            Cash flows from financing activities



          Repayments to related parties                                                                                                                                                                                               (6,774)



          Repayments of short-term loans                                                                                                       (422,237)



          Payment to related party                                                                                                             (624,595)



          Net cash (used in)  financing activities from                                                                                      (1,046,832)                                                                              (6,774)
continuing operations



          Net cash provided by financing activities from
discontinued operations



          
            Net cash (used in)  financing activities                                                                  $
          (1,046,832)           
  $                                                      $
       (6,774)



          
            Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash                                                                              50,004                                             (508,863)                     (1,557,522)
     equivalents and restricted cash



          
            Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted                                                                     3,458,593                                             2,038,180                      (8,195,743)
cash



          
            Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning                                                                  15,699,562                                            13,661,382                       21,857,125
of the year



          
            Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of the                                                     $
          19,158,155                                $
          15,699,562              $
       13,661,382
year



          Less: Cash and restricted cash of discontinued                                                                                                                                                                              534,777
     operations at the end of the period



          Cash and restricted cash of continued operations at the                                                                 $
          19,158,155                                $
          15,699,562              $
       13,126,605
end of the period





          
            Supplemental cash flow information



          Interest paid                                                                               
          $                                                 
  $                                        
   $



          Income taxes paid                                                                           
          $                                                 
  $                                        
   $





          
            Non-cash investing and financing activities



          Liabilities assumed in connection with purchase of                                          
          $                                                 
  $                                        
   $
     property, plant and equipment



          Notes payable reclassified to short-term loans                                              
          $                                                 
  $                                        
   $



          Short-term loans settled by transferring an equity                                          
          $                                                 
  $                                        
   $
     investment to the creditor



          Cashless exercise of warrants                                                               
          $                                                 
  $                                        
   $



          Right of use assets obtained in exchange for operating                                                                   $
          2,406,836                                 $
          2,665,894   
   $
lease obligations



          
            Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and
     restricted cash to the consolidated balance sheets



          Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                               $
          19,138,205                                $
          15,699,562              $
       13,126,605



          Restricted cash                                                                                                             $
          19,950            
  $                                                      $
       534,777



          
            Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash                                             $
          
            19,158,155                   $
          
            15,699,562         $
  
         13,661,382




                                                                               
 
    The accompanying footnotes are an integral part of these financial statements.

View original content:https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/tdh-holdings-inc-reports-full-year-2025-audited-financial-results-302747521.html

SOURCE TDH Holdings, Inc.

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