Mr. Alex MacAusland reports
WESTERN ENERGY SERVICES CORP. RELEASES FOURTH QUARTER AND YEAR END 2014 FINANCIAL AND OPERATING RESULTS AND DECLARES QUARTERLY DIVIDEND
Western Energy Services Corp. has released fourth quarter and year-end 2014 financial and operating results and has declared a quarterly dividend. Additional
information relating to the company, including the company's financial
statements and management's discussion and analysis, as at and for the
years ended Dec. 31, 2014, and 2013, will be available on SEDAR. (All amounts are denominated in Canadian dollars unless
otherwise identified.)
Fourth quarter 2014 highlights
Operating revenue totalled $129.2-million, a $9.4-million increase (or
8 per cent) over the same period in the prior year as contract drilling day
rates improved in both Canada and the United States, and utilization and
pricing improved in the production services segment.
Contract drilling operating days remained relatively constant year over
year as a larger average drilling rig fleet in Canada was offset by
lower utilization in Canada and the United States. Utilization per
operating day in the Canadian contract drilling segment decreased to
59 per cent, which was higher than the CAODC industry average of 45 per cent but lower
than 65 per cent in the fourth quarter of 2013. In the United States, contract
drilling utilization per operating day remained strong at 85 per cent as
compared with 87 per cent in the same period of the prior year, as the fleet was
essentially fully utilized in both periods.
Well-servicing activity increased in most of Western's operating areas,
particularly the focus on steam-assisted gravity drainage work
in the oil sands in Northern Alberta resulted in well-servicing
utilization improving to 58 per cent in the fourth quarter of 2014 as compared with 53 per cent in the fourth quarter of 2013.
Adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization totalled $50.4-million (39 per cent of operating revenue) in the
fourth quarter of 2014 as compared with $43.5-million (36 per cent of operating
revenue) in the same period of the prior year. The increase in
adjusted EBITDA is mainly due to improved rates in the contract
drilling segment and higher pricing and utilization in the production
services segment.
Although actual results were as expected, and have improved year over
year, as a result of the declining commodity price environment and the
reduced outlook for oil field services activity and pricing, Western
recorded an impairment loss on goodwill in the production services
segment of $22.7-million, as well as a loss on the decommissioning of a
shallow drilling rig, used drilling equipment and underutilized
oil field rental equipment totalling $7.2-million.
During the fourth quarter of 2014, capital expenditures totalled $31.1-million and included $23.6-million of expansion capital, $5.6-million
of maintenance capital and $1.9-million for rotational equipment.
Capital spending mainly relates to Western's rig build program, which
incurred costs on the construction of one slant well-servicing rig and
four drilling rigs, one of which was commissioned in the period.
On Dec. 18, 2014, Western increased its four-year extendible credit
facility to $175.0-million from $125.0-million previously, with a maturity date extension to Dec. 17,
2018, and increased Western's operating demand revolving loan to $20.0-million from $10.0-million previously.
Full-year 2014 highlights
Operating revenue totalled $474.1-million, a $121.0-million increase (or
34 per cent) over the prior year due to higher utilization, improved day rates
and a larger average drilling rig fleet in the contract drilling
segment, as well as improved utilization and pricing, in addition to
the increased size and scale of Western's production services segment
following the acquisition of IROC Energy Services Corp. in
April of 2013.
Contract drilling utilization per operating day in Canada averaged 58 per cent,
as compared with the CAODC industry average of 44 per cent and 55 per cent in the prior
year. In the United States, contract drilling utilization per
operating day increased by 1,600 basis points to 83 per cent as compared with 67 per cent in
2013. With the exception of downtime related to the completion of two
1,500-horsepower AC pad conversions in the first half of 2014, the U.S. fleet was essentially fully utilized in 2014.
Total well-servicing hours in Western's production services segment
increased 64 per cent to 127,768 from 77,879 in 2013. The increase is
attributed to improved utilization, which increased to 54 per cent in 2014 as
compared with 45 per cent in the prior year, coupled with the increased size and
scale of Western's well-servicing operations subsequent to the IROC
acquisition.
Adjusted EBITDA totalled $176.8-million (37 per cent of operating revenue) in
2014 as compared with $117.4-million (33 per cent of operating revenue) in 2013.
The increase in adjusted EBITDA reflects the increased activity,
improved day rates and the larger drilling rig fleet in the contract
drilling segment, as well as improved utilization and pricing, in
addition to the increased size and scale of Western's production
services segment and effective cost control in all of Western's
divisions.
Capital expenditures totalled $108.6-million and include $85.2-million
of expansion capital, $14.8-million of maintenance capital and $8.6-million of rotational equipment. Capital spending mainly relates to the
drilling rig build program in the contract drilling segment as three
drilling rigs were commissioned in 2014, with an additional three
drilling rigs under construction at year-end. Additionally, two 1,500-horsepower AC pad conversions were completed in the United States in the second
quarter of 2014.
SELECTED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(stated in thousands, except per-share amounts)
Three months ended Year ended
Dec. 31, Dec. 31,
Financial highlights 2014 2013 2014 2013
Revenue $139,210 $129,713 $507,832 $379,943
Operating revenue 129,181 119,831 474,120 353,124
Gross margin 57,826 52,980 207,231 147,559
Gross margin as a percentage of operating revenue 45% 44% 44% 42%
Adjusted EBITDA 50,419 43,543 176,777 117,423
Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of operating revenue 39% 36% 37% 33%
Cash flow from operating activities 47,830 36,866 181,351 114,358
Capital expenditures 31,071 27,529 108,604 95,234
Net income (loss) (8,164) 15,797 36,450 35,246
Basic net income (loss) per share (0.11) 0.22 0.49 0.51
Diluted net income (loss) per share (0.11) 0.21 0.48 0.50
Dividends declared 5,614 5,504 22,376 20,983
Three months ended Year ended
Dec. 31, Dec. 31,
Operating highlights 2014 2013 2014 2013
Contract drilling
Canadian operations
Contract drilling rig fleet
Average 50 46 49 45
End of period 49 47 49 47
Operating revenue per revenue day $27,104 $26,060 $26,178 $24,829
Operating revenue per operating day 29,710 28,884 28,699 27,513
Drilling rig operating days 2,724 2,754 10,478 9,098
Drilling rig utilization per revenue day 65% 72% 64% 61%
Drilling rig utilization rate per operating day 59% 65% 58% 55%
CAODC industry average utilization rate 45% 43% 44% 40%
U.S. operations
Contract drilling rig fleet
Average 5 5 5 5
End of period 5 5 5 5
Operating revenue per revenue day (U.S.$) $28,309 $23,457 $26,124 $22,507
Operating revenue per operating day (U.S.$) 31,876 26,559 29,680 26,942
Drilling rig operating days 385 402 1,506 1,228
Drilling rig utilization per revenue day 95% 99% 94% 81%
Drilling rig utilization per operating day 85% 87% 83% 67%
Production services
Well-servicing rig fleet
Average 65 65 65 48
End of period 65 65 65 65
Operating revenue per service hour $837 $804 $817 $766
Total service hours 34,456 31,403 127,768 77,879
Service rig utilization rate 58% 53% 54% 45%
Western is an oil field service company focused on three core business
lines: contract drilling, well servicing and oil field rental equipment
services. Western provides contract drilling services through its
division, Horizon Drilling, in Canada, and its wholly owned
subsidiary Stoneham Drilling Corp. in the United
States. Subsequent to the acquisition of IROC on April 22, 2013,
Western provides well-servicing operations in Canada through Western
Energy Services Partnership's division, Eagle Well
Servicing. Previously, well-servicing operations were
conducted through Western's division, Matrix Well Servicing. Western also provides oil field rental equipment services
in Canada through the partnership's division, Aero Rental Services. Financial and operating results for Eagle and Aero from the
date of the acquisition, as well as Matrix, are included in Western's
production services segment.
Western currently has a drilling rig fleet of 54 rigs, with an average
age of approximately seven years. Western is the sixth-largest
drilling contractor in Canada with a fleet of 49 rigs operating through
Horizon. Additionally, Western has five efficient-long-reach triple drilling rigs deployed in the United States operating through
Stoneham. Western is also the seventh-largest well-servicing company
in Canada with a fleet of 65 rigs operating through Eagle. Western's
well-servicing rig fleet is one of the newest in the Western Canadian
sedimentary basin, with an average age of approximately five
years. Western's oil field equipment rental division, which operates
through Aero, provides oil field rental equipment for frack services,
well completions and production work, coil tubing services, and
drilling.
Commodity prices, such as crude oil and natural gas, impact the cash flow
of Western's customers, which in turn impacts the demand for Western's
services. Overall performance of the company was affected by the
volatility of crude oil in the second half of 2014. Crude oil prices
were strong in the first six months of 2014, but weakened,
however, significantly in the last half of 2014. During the first six months of
2014, light oil such as West Texas Intermediate averaged
approximately $95 (U.S.) per barrel, while during the last half of 2014, WTI
averaged approximately $85 (U.S.) per bbl and approximately $73 (U.S.) per bbl in the
fourth quarter of 2014. From its peak in June, 2014, of approximately
$103 (U.S.) per bbl to the Dec. 31, 2014, exit price of approximately
$53 (U.S.) per bbl, WTI decreased by approximately 49 per cent. Similarly, the price
for heavy oil, such as Western Canadian Select, averaged
approximately $89 per bbl in the first half of 2014, while during the last
six months of 2014, WCS averaged approximately $75 per bbl and
approximately $65 per bbl in the fourth quarter of 2014. From its highest
price in June, 2014, of approximately $95 per bbl to approximately $43 per bbl at
the end of the year, WCS decreased by approximately 55 per cent. On a year-over-year basis, the average price of WTI decreased by approximately 5 per cent
in 2014, while WCS increased by approximately 11 per cent as compared with the
prior year. Natural gas prices have marginally improved to average
approximately $4 per thousand cubic feet in the fourth quarter of 2014, a 3-per-cent increase as
compared with the same period in 2013. However, from February, 2014, when
AECO averaged approximately $7 per thousand cubic feet to the exit price of approximately
$3 per thousand cubic feet at Dec. 31, 2014, AECO decreased by approximately 57 per cent. Year
over year, the AECO 30-day spot rate increased on average by 44 per cent as
heating demand increased in the first quarter due to a cold winter,
resulting in decreased storage levels across North America.
Despite the reduction in commodity prices in the last half of the year,
strong demand for oil field services resulted in increased drilling of
horizontal wells in both conventional and unconventional resource
plays. Horizontal wells in the WCSB, as a percentage of all wells
drilled, increased in the year ended Dec. 31, 2014, to 75 per cent, as
compared with 70 per cent in the prior year. This has resulted in continued
demand in the WCSB for Western's ELR drilling rigs, as industry
utilization rates for the year ended Dec. 31, 2014, averaged 44 per cent,
which is consistent with the five-year average and an improvement over
the prior year when industry utilization averaged 40 per cent.
Outlook
Western's drilling rig fleet is specifically suited for drilling
horizontal wells of increased complexity. In total, 96 per cent of Western's
fleet is ELR drilling rigs with depth ratings greater than 3,000
metres, and all of Western's rigs are capable of drilling resource-based
horizontal wells. Currently, 12 of Western's 54 drilling rigs (or 22 per cent)
are operating under long-term take-or-pay contracts, with five of these
contracts committed into 2016 and 2017, providing a base level of
future revenue. These contracts typically generate 250 operating days
per year in Canada, as spring breakup restricts activity during the
second quarter, while in the United States, these contracts typically
range from 330 to 365 revenue-generating days per year.
Western's revised capital budget for 2015 totals approximately $46-million composed of $21-million of carryforward capital from 2014, $6-million in expansion capital and $19-million in maintenance capital.
The revised capital budget reflects a net decrease of $18-million from
Western's previously announced budget of $64-million.
Revised carryforward capital of $21-million relates to the completion
of two 5,000-metre telescopic ELR double drilling rigs, one 6,000-metre ELR AC
triple pad drilling rig and one slant well servicing rig. Expansion
capital of $6-million relates to additional oil field rental equipment,
while maintenance capital of $19-million includes $13-million for the
contract drilling segment and $6-million for the production services
segment. Included in the maintenance capital budget is $1-million
related to rotational equipment. In addition, the majority of the
capital budget has been deferred until the second half of 2015 and will
be further postponed or cancelled if market conditions continue to
deteriorate. Western believes the 2015 capital budget provides a
prudent use of cash resources and ensures that it continues to maintain
its balance sheet flexibility, allowing for the execution on
opportunities as they arise, or alternatively adjust downward, if the
downturn in oil field service activity is prolonged. This budget
demonstrates the company's commitment to maintaining its drilling and
well-servicing rig fleets while expanding Western's presence
in the oil field rental equipment market. Western will continue to
evaluate and expand its operations in a disciplined manner and make any
required adjustments to its capital program as customer demand
improves.
The continued pressure on crude oil and natural gas prices, which are
currently near five-year lows, has resulted in reductions to the
capital spending plans for the majority of its customers. In some
cases, the capital spending reductions have been significant. While
activity in the first two months of 2015 has been constant, although
lower than in the same period of the prior year, Western currently
expects an early end to first quarter activity, due to the current
commodity price environment. Activity levels throughout the oil field
services industry for the rest of 2015 are expected to be
significantly lower as compared with 2014, resulting in utilization and
price reductions across all of Western's business lines. Lower
activity and pricing pressure will impact Western's adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization
and cash flow from operating activities. Western's variable cost
structure, under which approximately 80 per cent of operating and
administrative costs are variable, and prudent capital budget will aid
in preserving balance sheet strength. At Dec. 31, 2014, Western's
net debt to trailing 12-month EBITDA ratio was 1.1. In addition to
$62.7-million in cash and cash equivalents at Dec. 31, 2014,
Western has $175-million available on the revolving facility, which
does not mature until Dec. 17, 2018, $20-million available on the
operating facility and no principal repayments are due on the $265-million senior notes until they mature on Jan. 30, 2019. As such,
Western is well positioned to manage the current slowdown in activity
and maintain a sustainable dividend.
Oil field service activity will be impacted by the development of
resource plays in Alberta and northeast British Columbia, including
those related to liquefied natural gas projects, increased crude oil
transportation capacity through rail and pipeline development, and
foreign investment into Canada. Currently, the largest challenges
facing the oil field service industry are producer spending constraints
as a result of lower commodity prices, pricing differentials on
Canadian crude oil, and the challenge to attract and retain skilled
labour. The company believes Western's modern drilling and well-servicing rig fleet, above industry average utilization and corporate
culture will provide a distinct advantage in retaining and attracting
qualified individuals. Western's view is that its modern fleet, strong
customer base and solid reputation provide a competitive advantage
which will enable the company to continue its growth strategy and
higher-than-industry-average utilization.
Quarterly dividend
On Feb. 26, 2015, Western's board of directors declared a quarterly
dividend of 7.5 cents per share, which will be paid on April 16, 2015, to
shareholders of record at the close of business on March 31, 2015. The
dividends are eligible dividends for Canadian income tax purposes. On
a prospective basis, the declaration of dividends will be determined on
a quarter-by-quarter basis by the board of directors.
Normal course issuer bid
On Dec. 15, 2014, Western initiated a normal course issuer bid, which has been filed with and accepted by the Toronto Stock
Exchange. Pursuant to the bid, Western may purchase for cancellation
up to 5.55 million common shares of the company. Shares, totalling 23,400, for
a total cost of approximately $100,000 were repurchased in the
fourth quarter of 2014.
Fourth quarter 2014 results conference call and webcast
Western has scheduled a conference call and webcast to begin at 12 p.m. MST (2 p.m. EST) on Feb. 27, 2015.
The conference call dial-in number is 1-888-231-8191.
A live webcast of the conference call will be accessible on Western's
website by selecting investors, then webcasts. Shortly after the live webcast, an archived version will be
available for approximately 14 days.
An archived recording of the conference call will also be available
approximately one hour after the completion of the call until March 13,
2015, by dialling 1-855-859-2056 or 416-849-0833, passcode 64127463.
We seek Safe Harbor.
© 2024 Canjex Publishing Ltd. All rights reserved.