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IIJ Announces Nine Months Financial Results for the Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2016

2016-02-08 23:09 ET - News Release

TOKYO, Feb. 09, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Internet Initiative Japan Inc. ("IIJ") (NASDAQ:IIJI) (TSE:3774) today announced its consolidated financial results for the nine months of the fiscal year ending March 31, 2016 (“3Q15”, from April 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015).1

Highlights of Financial Results for 3Q15
 
RevenuesJPY99,382 million (up 13.1% YoY)
Operating IncomeJPY4,073 million (up 7.6% YoY)
Net Income attributable to IIJJPY2,573 million (up 11.2% YoY)
   

Overview of 3Q15 Financial Results and Business Outlook

“3Q15 nine months revenues and operating income increased by 13.1% and 7.6% respectively year over year,” said Eijiro Katsu, President and COO of IIJ. “Continuous revenue growth, mainly led by mobile services, cloud services and systems integration, absorbs the overall operating costs increase, especially costs related to mobile infrastructure expansion, human resources enhancement and new services’ investment and development.2

“With regards to our mobile business, the total subscription as of 3Q15-end exceeded our target of one million. Japanese MVNO3 market should significantly expand in the middle term along with a subscriber migration from traditional mobile carriers to MVNOs and the government’s efforts to revitalize Japanese mobile market.4 We believe our mobile business scale should become several times larger hereafter by which we survive as one of a few large MVNOs in Japan. Our mobile business strategy is to accumulate more consumer subscription through direct sales and MVNE5 and provide solutions that meet enterprise needs especially related to M2M6 and IoT7 so that our mobile infrastructure utilization can be improved with different types of traffic,8” said Katsu.

“Leveraging our accumulated expertise on reliable network and systems operation, we launched new network service “IIJ Omnibus Service9” and new cloud service “IIJ GIO Infrastructure P2.10” A good number of prospective orders have been accumulated since their launch in fall 2015, and we anticipate they become one of our strong growth drivers for the middle term. Security-related services and solutions, another area we’re well positioned to exercise our value-added features, have been showing steady and continuous growth along with the growing demand to protect corporate systems from numerous security incidents. We can continuously differentiate ourselves from competitors by integrating our advantages on mobile, cloud, security and so on,” continued Katsu.

“We’ve been continuously making investment in business and service developments for mobile and cloud, and these investments have begun to contribute to strong revenue growth. In addition to these, we’d like to further focus on Internet-based streaming and broadcasting11 and enhancing overseas business. Ever since the establishment of IIJ, I’ve always envisioned that Internet would be the fundamental technology for every part of society and that is slowly but surely happening in Japan. We should greatly benefit from those progresses,” concluded Koichi Suzuki, Founder and CEO of IIJ.

1 Unless otherwise stated, all financial figures discussed in this announcement are prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP., unaudited and consolidated.

2 We launched new network service “IIJ Omnibus Service” and new cloud service “IIJ GIO Infrastructure P2 Service” in September and November, respectively, during 2015.

3 Mobile Virtual Network Operator (MVNO) borrows mobile infrastructure from mobile network operators to offer mobile related services.

4 Triggered by Prime Minister Abe’s comment on current mobile carriers’ pricing is too complicated and too expensive, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications set up a study group to discuss such issues among interested parties which includes MVNOs such as IIJ.

5 Mobile Virtual Network Enabler (MVNE) provides business and service infrastructure to MVNOs.

6 Machine to Machine (M2M) enables devices connected to network to exchange information automatically and perform designated actions.

7 Internet of Things (IoT) enables not only physical objects but any “things” connected to network to exchange information automatically.

8 Generally speaking, consumers and corporate users consume data at different hours for different purposes. For example, consumers tend to use mobile when they are heading to office, heading back to home, and during lunch hours while corporate users use mobile during the day time to check emails from outside of office and midnight for M2M transactions. IIJ can improve mobile infrastructure utilization because IIJ provides services to both consumers and corporate users from the same infrastructure.

9 “IIJ Omnibus Service” incorporates SDN and NFV technologies, automatically offers several network elements.

10 “IIJ GIO Infrastructure P2” offers reliable public could infrastructure with increased processing performance as well as private cloud infrastructure.

11 Digitally distributing contents such as movies, videos and music via Internet has slowly become a trend in Japan. For instance, IIJ launched the world’s first live streaming service that delivers high-resolution audio in December 2015.

3Q15 Financial Results Summary

Operating Results Summary
 3Q143Q15YoY %
Change
 JPY millionsJPY millions 
Total revenues87,84699,38213.1
Network services51,16258,21613.8
Systems integration (SI)32,64435,92110.0
Equipment sales1,3662,36573.2
ATM operation business2,6742,8807.7
Total costs71,39881,58914.3
Network services40,13147,07917.3
Systems integration (SI)28,17930,4558.1
Equipment sales1,1972,12577.6
ATM operation business1,8911,9302.1
SG&A expenses and R&D12,66213,7208.4
Operating income3,7864,0737.6
Income before income tax expense3,8894,1787.4
Net income attributable to IIJ2,3142,57311.2


Segment Results Summary
 3Q143Q15
 JPY millionsJPY millions
Total revenues 87,846  99,382 
Network services and SI business 85,478  96,789 
ATM operation business 2,674  2,880 
Elimination (306) (287)
Operating income 3,786  4,073 
Network service and SI business 3,232  3,356 
ATM operation business 654  819 
Elimination (100) (102)
       

We have omitted segment analysis because most of our revenues are dominated by network services and systems integration (SI) business.

3Q15 Results of Operation

Revenues

Total revenues were JPY99,382 million, up 13.1% YoY (JPY87,846 million in 3Q14).

Network services revenue was JPY58,216 million, up 13.8% YoY.

Revenues for Internet connectivity services for enterprise were JPY12,871 million, up 4.7% YoY compared to JPY12,288 million for 3Q14 mainly as our MVNE partners’ businesses had been expanding.

Revenues for Internet connectivity services for consumers were JPY10,708 million, up 86.1% YoY compared to JPY5,753 million for 3Q14, mainly due to the continuous revenue growth of “IIJmio High-speed Mobile/D services,” consumer mobile services which offer inexpensive data communication and voice services with SIM cards.

Revenues for WAN services were JPY18,826 million, up 3.8% YoY compared to JPY18,145 million for 3Q14.

Revenues for outsourcing services were JPY15,811 million, up 5.6% YoY compared to JPY14,976 million for 3Q14 mainly by the increase in security-related services.

Network Services Revenues Breakdown
 3Q143Q15YoY %
Change
 JPY millionsJPY millions 
Internet connectivity services (Enterprise)12,28812,871 4.7 
IP service*17,4257,219 (2.8)
IIJ FiberAccess/F and IIJ DSL/F2,3662,309 (2.4)
IIJ Mobile service (Enterprise)2,3243,140 35.1 
Others173203 17.6 
Internet connectivity services (Consumer)5,75310,708 86.1 
IIJ*23,6398,767 140.9 
hi-ho2,1141,941 (8.2)
WAN services18,14518,826 3.8 
Outsourcing services14,97615,811 5.6 
Total network services51,16258,216 13.8 
*1 IP service revenues include revenues from the data center connectivity service.
*2 From 1Q15, what were formerly known as “Under IIJ brand” and “OEM” are now merged under a newly created category “IIJ.”
 


Number of Contracts and Subscription for Connectivity Services*1
 as of
Dec. 31, 2014
as of
Dec. 31, 2015
YoY
Change
Internet connectivity services (Enterprise)218,312412,615 194,303 
IP service (-99Mbps)796702 (94)
IP service (100Mbps-999Mbps)491518 27 
IP service (1Gbps-)330342 12 
IIJ Data center connectivity service280272 (8)
IIJ FiberAccess/F and IIJ DSL/F61,34674,326 12,980 
IIJ Mobile service (Enterprise)*2153,743335,193 181,450 
Others1,3261,262 (64)
Internet connectivity services (Consumer)*2795,4121,165,667 370,255 
IIJ*2637,9581,015,994 378,036 
hi-ho*2157,454149,673 (7,781)
Total contracted bandwidth*31,705.6Gbps2,089.9Gbps384.3Gbps 
*1. Numbers in the table show number of contracts except for “IIJ Mobile service (Enterprise),” “IIJ” and “hi-ho” which show number of subscriptions.
*2. The table for “Number of Contracts and Subscription for Connectivity Services” has the following changes from 1Q15:
(1) Number of subscriptions related to “IIJ Mobile MVNO platform services” are classified under “IIJ Mobile service (Enterprise)” in Internet connectivity services (Enterprise). They were classified under “OEM” in Internet connectivity services (Consumer).
(2) A counting unit of mobile related services has been changed from number of contracts to number of subscriptions.
(3) Under Internet connectivity services (Consumer), what were formerly known as “Under IIJ brand” and “OEM” are merged under a newly created category “IIJ.”
(4) Number of subscriptions for prepaid SIM cards are added to “IIJ” in Internet connectivity services (Consumer).
*3. Total contracted bandwidths are calculated by multiplying number of contracts for IP service, data center connectivity service, IIJ FiberAccess/F and IIJ DSL/F of Internet connectivity services (Enterprise) by contracted bandwidths respectively.
 

SI revenues were JPY35,921 million, up 10.0% YoY.

Systems construction revenue, a one-time revenue, was JPY11,547 million, down 7.6% YoY. Systems operation and maintenance revenue, a recurring revenue, was JPY24,374 million, up 21.0% YoY mainly due to an increase in revenues of projects shifted from systems construction to systems operation and maintenance phase and “IIJ GIO Component Services” revenues.

Orders received for SI and equipment sales totaled JPY43,250 million, up 7.1% YoY; orders received for systems construction and equipment sales were JPY20,164 million, up 23.1% YoY and orders received for systems operation and maintenance were JPY23,086 million, down 3.9% YoY.

Order backlog for SI and equipment sales as of December 31, 2015 amounted to JPY34,017 million, up 10.9% YoY; order backlog for systems construction and equipment sales was JPY10,986 million, up 44.2% YoY and order backlog for systems operation and maintenance was JPY23,031 million, down 0.2% YoY.

Equipment sales revenues were JPY2,365 million, up 73.2% YoY mainly due to an increase in selling mobile devices.

ATM operation business revenues were JPY2,880 million, up 7.7% YoY. As of December 31, 2015, 1,106 ATMs have been placed.

Cost and expense

Total cost of revenues was JPY81,589 million, up 14.3% YoY (JPY71,398 million in 3Q14).

Cost of network services revenue was JPY47,079 million, up 17.3% YoY. There was an increase in cost related to mobile services along with the increase in mobile services revenue. Gross margin was JPY11,137 million, up 1.0% YoY and gross margin ratio was 19.1%.

Cost of SI revenues was JPY30,455 million, up 8.1% YoY. The increase was mainly due to an increase in outsourcing-related and personnel-related costs. Gross margin was JPY5,467 million, up 22.4% YoY and gross margin ratio was 15.2%.

Cost of equipment sales revenues was JPY2,125 million, up 77.6% YoY. There was an increase in purchasing costs along with the increase in equipment sales revenues. Gross margin was JPY240 million and gross margin ratio was 10.1%.

Cost of ATM operation business revenues was JPY1,930 million, up 2.1% YoY. Gross margin was JPY950 million and gross margin ratio was 33.0%.

SG&A and R&D expenses

SG&A and R&D expenses in total were JPY13,720 million, up 8.4% YoY (JPY12,662 million in 3Q14).

Sales and marketing expenses were JPY7,842 million, up 14.8% YoY. There was an increase in sales commission expenses related to mobile services and personnel-related expenses.

General and administrative expenses were JPY5,532 million, up 1.2% YoY. There was an increase in personnel-related expenses.

Research and development expenses were JPY346 million, down 5.2% YoY.

Operating income

Operating income was JPY4,073 million, up 7.6% YoY (JPY3,786 million for 3Q14).

Other income (expenses)

Other income (expenses) was an income of JPY105 million (an income of JPY103 million for 3Q14). There were distribution from fund investment of JPY144 million (included in other-net of JPY159 million), dividend income of JPY88 million from other investments and interest expense of JPY171 million.

Income before income tax expenses

Income before income tax expenses was JPY4,178 million, up 7.4% YoY (JPY3,889 million for 3Q14).

Net income

Income tax expensewas JPY1,697 million (JPY1,633 million for 3Q14).

Equity in net income of equity method investees was JPY207 million (JPY115 million for 3Q14), mainly due to net income of Internet Multifeed Co.

As a result of the above, net income was JPY2,688 million, up 13.3% YoY (JPY2,371 million for 3Q14).

Net income attributable to IIJ

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests was JPY115 million, mainly related to net income of Trust Networks Inc. (JPY57 million for 3Q14).

Net income attributable to IIJ was JPY2,573 million, up 11.2% YoY (JPY2,314 million for 3Q14).

3Q15 Financial Condition

Balance sheets

As of December 31, 2015, the balance of total assets was JPY110,602 million, increased by JPY1,896 million from the balance as of March 31, 2015 of JPY108,705 million.

As for current assets as of December 31, 2015, as compared to the respective balances as of March 31, 2015, prepaid expenses increased by JPY1,687 million, inventories increased by JPY1,504 million, cash and cash equivalents decreased by JPY2,860 million and accounts receivable decreased by JPY2,026 million. As for noncurrent assets as of December 31, 2015, as compared to the respective balances as of March 31, 2015, property and equipment increased by JPY3,644 million and prepaid expenses—noncurrent increased by JPY1,036 million. As for current liabilities as of December 31, 2015, as compared to the respective balances as of March 31, 2015, accrued expenses increased by JPY226 million and accounts payable decreased by JPY685 million.

As for the balances of capital lease obligations as of December 31, 2015, as compared to the respective balances as of March 31, 2015, capital lease obligations-current portion decreased by JPY59 million to JPY3,463 million and capital lease obligations-noncurrent increased by JPY776 million to JPY5,117 million.

As of December 31, 2015, the balance of other investments decreased by JPY561 million to JPY6,099 million. The breakdown of other investments were JPY4,237 million in available-for-sale securities, JPY951 million in nonmarketable equity securities and JPY911 million in investments in funds, including some through a trust.

As of December 31, 2015, the breakdown of major non-amortized intangible assets were JPY6,170 million in goodwill and JPY107 million in trademark. The balance of amortized intangible assets, which was customer relationships, was JPY3,514 million.

Total IIJ shareholders’ equity as of December 31, 2015 compared to the balance as of March 31, 2015, increased by JPY1,439 million to JPY63,943 million. IIJ shareholders’ equity ratio (total IIJ shareholders’ equity divided by total assets) as of December 31, 2015 was 57.8%.

Cash flows

Cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2015 were JPY18,234 million compared to JPY21,047 million as of December 31, 2014.

Net cash provided by operating activities for 3Q15 was JPY7,811 million compared to net cash provided by operating activities of JPY10,012 million for 3Q14. There were net income of JPY2,688 million, depreciation and amortization of JPY7,294 million and net cash out flow from changes in operating assets and liabilities of JPY2,427 million.

Net cash used in investing activities for 3Q15 was JPY6,634 million compared to net cash used in investing activities of JPY6,318 million for 3Q14, mainly due to payments for purchase of property and equipment of JPY8,454 million (JPY6,569 million for 3Q14) and proceeds from sales of property and equipment of JPY1,093 million (JPY536 million for 3Q14).

Net cash used in financing activities for 3Q15 was JPY4,047 million compared to net cash used in financing activities of JPY5,131 million for 3Q14, mainly due to principal payments under capital leases of JPY3,040 million (JPY3,140 million for 3Q14) and FY2014 year-end and FY2015 interim dividend payments of JPY1,011 million (JPY1,011 million for 3Q14).

Prospects for the Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2016

3Q15 nine months revenues and operating income have resulted almost accordingly with our plan. For 4Q15, there remains some uncertainty including weaker than expected cloud revenues and the timing of the revenue recognition related to a container type datacenter export project which might be delayed to FY2016. On the other hand, our systems construction revenues tend to be largest in 4Q every year due to seasonal factors and our mobile services and systems operation and maintenance revenues have been exceeding our target from 1Q15. Additionally, the revised wholesale telecommunications service charge of NTT Docomo, Inc. which was fixed in March last year is another uncertainty. Docomo calculates connection charge, a flat-rate per Mbps which is the same charge for all of its MVNOs, every year based on its actual costs in a previous year in an accordance with the rules administrated by the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications. For FY2015 IIJ estimates such charge, which decreased by 23.5% in FY2014 from a year before, to be decreased by 15% from a year before. With all these factors considered, our FY2015 financial targets announced on May 15, 2015 remain unchanged.

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

The following table summarizes the reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA to net income attributable to IIJ in our consolidated statements of income that are prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

Adjusted EBITDA
 3Q143Q15
 JPY millionsJPY millions
Adjusted EBITDA 11,003  11,367 
Depreciation and Amortization (7,217) (7,294)
Operating Income 3,786  4,073 
Other Income 103  105 
Income Tax Expense 1,633  1,697 
Equity in Net Income of Equity Method Investees 115  207 
Net income 2,371  2,688 
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests (57) (115)
Net Income attributable to IIJ 2,314  2,573 


CAPEX
 3Q143Q15
 JPY millionsJPY millions
CAPEX, including capital leases9,29012,211
Acquisition of Assets by Entering into Capital Leases2,7213,757
Purchase of Property and Equipment6,5698,454
 

Presentation

Presentation materials will be posted on our web site (http://www.iij.ad.jp/en/ir/) on February 9, 2016.

About Internet Initiative Japan Inc.

Founded in 1992, IIJ is one of Japan's leading Internet-access and comprehensive network solutions providers. IIJ and its group companies provide total network solutions that mainly cater to high-end corporate customers. IIJ's services include high-quality Internet connectivity services, systems integration, cloud computing services, security services and mobile services. Moreover, IIJ has built one of the largest Internet backbone networks in Japan that is connected to the United States, the United Kingdom and Asia. IIJ listed on the U.S. NASDAQ Stock Market in 1999 and on the First Section of the Tokyo Stock Exchange in 2006.

Statements made in this press release regarding IIJ’s or management’s intentions, beliefs, expectations, or predictions for the future are forward-looking statements that are based on IIJ’s and managements’ current expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections about its business and the industry. These forward-looking statements, such as statements regarding revenues, operating and net profitability, are subject to various risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause IIJ’s actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. These risks, uncertainties and other factors include but not limited to: a decrease of corporate spending or capital expenditure due to depression in the Japanese economy and/or corporate earnings decreased; an inability to achieve anticipated results and cause negative impact on profitability; a possibility that less of reliability for our services and loss of business changes due to interruption or suspension of our services; an excess increase and fluctuation in network-related costs, mobile-related costs, outsourcing costs, personnel cost etc.; a possibility to lose business opportunity due to our inadequate resources in personnel and others; an increase in competition and strong pricing pressure; the recording of an impairment loss as a result of an impairment test on the non-amortized intangible assets such as goodwill: a decline in value and trading value of our hodling securities. Please refer to IIJ’s filings on Form 20-F of its annual report and other filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission for other risks.

Internet Initiative Japan Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
(As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2015)
     
 As of March 31,
2015
 As of December 31,
2015
 
 Thousands of
JPY
 Thousands of
JPY
 
ASSETS    
CURRENT ASSETS:    
Cash and cash equivalents 21,093,633   18,233,738  
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of JPY 54,590 thousand and JPY 53,630 thousand at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2015, respectively 22,251,818   20,226,256  
Inventories 1,229,463   2,733,043  
Prepaid expenses 3,691,643   5,378,405  
Deferred tax assets—current 1,547,474   1,408,096  
Other current assets, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of  JPY 720 thousand and JPY 15,392 thousand at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2015, respectively 2,272,605   2,389,113  
Total current assets 52,086,636   50,368,651  
INVESTMENTS IN EQUITY METHOD INVESTEES 2,560,557   2,696,676  
OTHER INVESTMENTS 6,660,706   6,099,217  
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of JPY 39,591,769 thousand and JPY 43,861,913 thousand at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2015, respectively 29,370,054   33,014,363  
GOODWILL 6,169,609   6,169,609  
OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS—Net 3,941,279   3,650,885  
GUARANTEE DEPOSITS 2,800,201   2,809,083  
DEFERRED TAX ASSETS—Noncurrent 471,087   281,056  
NET INVESTMENT IN SALES-TYPE LEASES—Noncurrent 762,159   779,258  
Prepaid expenses—Noncurrent 2,914,375   3,949,889  
OTHER ASSETS, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of  JPY 92,935 thousand and JPY 61,600 thousand at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2015, respectively 968,652   783,015  
TOTAL 108,705,315   110,601,702  
     
     
 As of March 31,
2015
 As of December 31,
2015
 
 Thousands of
JPY
 Thousands of
JPY
 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY    
CURRENT LIABILITIES:    
Short-term borrowings 9,250,000   9,250,000  
Capital lease obligations—current portion 3,522,113   3,462,666  
Accounts payable—trade 12,182,908   12,035,158  
Accounts payable—other 1,442,810   905,351  
Income taxes payable 499,104   509,393  
Accrued expenses 2,968,139   3,193,686  
Deferred income—current 2,143,480   2,524,088  
Other current liabilities 1,732,781   1,462,129  
Total current liabilities 33,741,335   33,342,471  
CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS—Noncurrent 4,340,421   5,116,551  
ACCRUED RETIREMENT AND PENSION COSTS—Noncurrent 2,792,617   2,934,231  
DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES—Noncurrent 1,097,650   1,028,786  
DEFERRED INCOME—Noncurrent 2,943,975   2,725,940  
OTHER NONCURRENT LIABILITIES 945,537   1,049,071  
Total Liabilities 45,861,535   46,197,050  
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES    
     
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:    
Common-stock
—authorized, 75,520,000 shares; issued and outstanding, 46,701,000 shares at March 31, 2015
 25,499,857   25,509,499  
—authorized, 75,520,000 shares; issued and outstanding, 46,711,400 shares at December 31, 2015  
Additional paid-in capital 36,014,128   36,045,896  
Retained earnings (Accumulated deficit) (556,162)  1,005,817  
Accumulated other comprehensive income 1,938,649   1,773,778  
Treasury stock —758,709 shares held by the company at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2015, respectively (392,070)  (392,070) 
Total Internet Initiative Japan Inc. shareholders' equity 62,504,402   63,942,920  
NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS 339,378   461,732  
Total equity 62,843,780   64,404,652  
TOTAL 108,705,315   110,601,702  
     
     


Internet Initiative Japan Inc.
Quarterly Consolidated Statements of Income and
Quarterly Consolidated Statements of Other Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)
(For the Nine months ended December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2015)
     
     
 Nine Months Ended
December 31, 2014
 Nine Months Ended
December 31, 2015
 
 Thousands of
JPY
 Thousands of
JPY
 
REVENUES:    
Network services:    
Internet connectivity services (enterprise) 12,288,271   12,870,620  
Internet connectivity services (consumer) 5,752,832   10,707,905  
WAN services 18,145,417   18,826,362  
Outsourcing services 14,975,424   15,810,470  
Total 51,161,944   58,215,357  
Systems integration:    
Systems construction 12,493,812   11,547,216  
Systems operation and maintenance 20,150,467   24,374,157  
Total 32,644,279   35,921,373  
Equipment sales 1,365,362   2,364,695  
ATM operation business 2,674,213   2,880,146  
Total revenues 87,845,798   99,381,571  
COST AND EXPENSES:    
Cost of network services 40,130,904   47,078,490  
Cost of systems integration 28,179,242   30,454,411  
Cost of equipment sales 1,196,462   2,125,085  
Cost of ATM operation business 1,891,279   1,930,186  
Total cost 71,397,887   81,588,172  
Sales and marketing 6,829,064   7,842,190  
General and administrative 5,467,733   5,532,088  
Research and development 364,778   345,878  
Total cost and expenses 84,059,462   95,308,328  
OPERATING INCOME 3,786,336   4,073,243  
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):    
Dividend income 58,971   88,248  
Interest income 14,990   15,371  
Interest expense (180,095)  (170,762) 
Foreign exchange gains (losses) 27,415   (11,273) 
Net gain on sales of other investments 5,317   23,765  
Other —net 175,640   159,048  
Other income—net 102,238   104,397  
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE AND EQUITY IN NET INCOME OF EQUITY METHOD INVESTEES 3,888,574   4,177,640  
INCOME TAX EXPENSE  1,632,849   1,696,936  
EQUITY IN NET INCOME OF EQUITY METHOD INVESTEES 115,486   206,823  
NET INCOME 2,371,211   2,687,527  
LESS: NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS (57,300)  (114,704) 
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO INTERNET INITIATIVE JAPAN INC. 2,313,911   2,572,823  
     
     
 Nine Months Ended
December 31, 2014
 Nine Months Ended
December 31, 2015
 
NET INCOME PER SHARE    
BASIC WEIGHTED-AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES (shares) 45,942,291   45,949,250  
DILUTED WEIGHTED-AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES (shares) 46,011,417   46,039,920  
BASIC WEIGHTED-AVERAGE NUMBER OF ADS EQUIVALENTS (ADSs) 91,884,582   91,898,500  
DILUTED WEIGHTED-AVERAGE NUMBER OF ADS EQUIVALENTS (ADSs) 92,022,834   92,079,840  
BASIC NET INCOME PER SHARE (JPY) 50.37   55.99  
DILUTED NET INCOME PER SHARE (JPY) 50.29   55.88  
BASIC NET INCOME PER ADS EQUIVALENT (JPY) 25.18   28.00  
DILUTED NET INCOME PER ADS EQUIVALENT (JPY) 25.14   27.94  
     
 
Quarterly Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)   
 Nine Months Ended
December 31, 2014
 Nine Months Ended
December 31, 2015
 
 Thousands of
JPY
 Thousands of
JPY
 
NET INCOME 2,371,211   2,687,527  
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:    
Foreign currency translation adjustments 64,375   (74,544) 
Unrealized holding loss on securities (58,352)  (85,123) 
Defined benefit pension plans 178   (1,246) 
Total comprehensive income 2,377,412   2,526,614  
Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests (55,939)  (118,662) 
Comprehensive income attributable to Internet Initiative Japan Inc. 2,321,473   2,407,952  
     
 


Internet Initiative Japan Inc.
Quarterly Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
(For the Nine months ended December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2015)
     
 Nine Months Ended
December 31, 2014
 Nine Months Ended
December 31, 2015
 
 Thousands of
JPY
 Thousands of
JPY
 
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:    
Net income 2,371,211   2,687,527  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:    
Depreciation and amortization 7,216,844   7,293,768  
Provision for retirement and pension costs, less payments 176,514   141,614  
Provision for allowance for doubtful accounts 2,165   26,692  
Gain on sales of property and equipment (29,344)  (37,972) 
Loss on disposal of property and equipment 91,988   37,345  
Net gain on sales of other investments (5,317)  (23,765) 
Foreign exchange gains—net (15,390)  (24,118) 
Equity in net income of equity method investees, less dividends received (83,146)  (158,313) 
Deferred income tax expense 266,540   308,241  
Other (15,649)  (12,709) 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities net of effects from acquisition of a company:    
Decrease in accounts receivable 1,653,474   1,985,303  
Increase in net investment in sales-type lease — noncurrent (112,421)  (17,099) 
Increase in inventories (632,722)  (1,505,965) 
Increase in prepaid expenses (1,541,760)  (1,690,890) 
Increase in other current and noncurrent assets (60,501)  (1,297,325) 
Decrease in accounts payable (441,078)  (165,442) 
Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable (880,942)  10,500  
Increase in accrued expenses 820,427   228,883  
Increase in deferred income—current 700,139   405,211  
Decrease in deferred income—noncurrent (313,923)  (175,389) 
Increase (decrease) in other current and noncurrent liabilities 844,764   (204,940) 
Net cash provided by operating activities 10,011,873   7,811,157  
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:    
Purchase of property and equipment (6,568,926)  (8,454,171) 
Proceeds from sales of property and equipment 535,528   1,093,078  
Purchase of available-for-sale securities (4,104)  (59,490) 
Purchase of other investments (181,678)  (273,686) 
Investment in an equity method investee (50,000)  (39,974) 
Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities -   141,235  
Proceeds from sales of other investments 30,501   804,236  
Payments of guarantee deposits (1,611,498)  (21,132) 
Refund of guarantee deposits 1,559,399   9,040  
Payments for refundable insurance policies (34,379)  (42,272) 
Refund from insurance policies -   10,108  
Proceeds from subsidies 200,000   200,000  
Acquisition of a newly controlled company, net of cash acquired (167,678)  -  
Other (25,000)  (678) 
Net cash used in investing activities (6,317,835)  (6,633,706) 
 Nine Months Ended
December 31, 2014
 Nine Months Ended
December 31, 2015
 
 Thousands of
JPY
 Thousands of
JPY
 
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:    
Proceeds from issuance of short-term borrowings with initial maturities over three months 50,000   1,550,000  
Repayments of short-term borrowings with initial maturities over three months and long-term borrowings (1,030,000)  (1,550,000) 
Principal payments under capital leases (3,140,288)  (3,039,877) 
Proceeds from issuance of subsidiary stock to noncontrolling interests -   3,692  
Dividends paid (1,010,695)  (1,010,844) 
Other 3   10  
Net cash used in financing activities (5,130,980)  (4,047,019) 
     
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 62,842   9,673  
     
NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (1,374,100)  (2,859,895) 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF THE PERIOD 22,421,100   21,093,633  
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF THE PERIOD 21,047,000   18,233,738  
     
ADDITIONAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:    
Interest paid 181,544   170,903  
Income taxes paid 2,278,660   1,392,230  
     
NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:    
Acquisition of assets by entering into capital leases 2,720,754   3,757,319  
Facilities purchase liabilities 656,799   905,351  
Asset retirement obligation 176,597   7,349  
Acquisition of a company:    
Assets acquired 1,064,736   -  
Liabilities assumed 464,736   -  
Cash paid (600,000)  -  
Cash acquired  432,322   -  
Acquisition of a newly controlled company, net of cash acquired (167,678)  -  
     
     


Going Concern Assumption (Unaudited)
Nothing to be reported.
 
Material Changes In Shareholders' Equity  (Unaudited)
Nothing to be reported.
 
Segment Information (Unaudited)
Business Segments:
Revenues:
 Nine Months Ended December 31,
2014
Nine Months Ended December 31,
2015
  Thousands of JPYThousands of JPY
Network service and systems integration business 85,477,918  96,789,223 
 Customers 85,171,585  96,501,425 
 Intersegment 306,333  287,798 
ATM operation business 2,674,213  2,880,146 
 Customers 2,674,213  2,880,146 
 Intersegment -  - 
Elimination (306,333) (287,798)
Consolidated total 87,845,798  99,381,571 
Segment profit or loss:  
 Nine Months Ended December 31,
2014
Nine Months Ended December 31,
2015
 Thousands of JPYThousands of JPY
Network service and systems integration business 3,232,040  3,356,483 
ATM operation business 653,996  818,647 
Elimination (99,700) (101,887)
Consolidated operating income 3,786,336  4,073,243 
 
Geographic information is not presented due to immateriality of revenue attributable to international operations.
 
Subsequent Events (Unaudited)
Nothing to be reported.
 

Third Quarter FY2015 Consolidated Financial Results (3 months)

The following tables are highlight data of 3rd Quarter FY2015 (3 months) consolidated financial results (unaudited, for the three months ended December 31, 2015).

Operating Results Summary
 3Q143Q15YoY %
Change
 JPY millionsJPY millions 
Total Revenues:30,67434,048 11.0 
Network Services17,46620,216 15.7 
Systems Integration (SI)11,77612,196 3.6 
Equipment Sales521726 39.5 
ATM Operation Business911910 (0.1)
Cost of Revenues:25,13127,962 11.3 
Network Services13,76316,577 20.5 
Systems Integration (SI)10,23910,114 (1.2)
Equipment Sales458645 40.8 
ATM Operation Business671626 (6.7)
SG&A Expenses and R&D4,1734,576 9.6 
Operating Income1,3701,510 10.2 
Income before Income Tax Expense1,3971,531 9.6 
Net Income attributable to IIJ870920 5.8 
 


Network Service Revenue Breakdown
 3Q143Q15YoY %
Change
 JPY millionsJPY millions 
Internet Connectivity Service (Enterprise)4,0804,514 10.6 
IP Service*12,4422,446 0.2 
IIJ FiberAccess/F and IIJ DSL/F778771 (0.9)
IIJ Mobile Service8011,228 53.2 
Others5969 16.1 
Internet Connectivity Service (Consumer)2,2424,111 83.3 
IIJ*21,5503,491 125.2 
hi-ho692620 (10.4)
WAN Services6,1896,269 1.3 
Outsourcing Services4,9555,322 7.4 
Network Services Revenues17,46620,216 15.7 
*1 IP service revenues include revenues from the data center connectivity service.
*2 From 1Q15, what were formerly known as “Under IIJ brand” and “OEM” are now merged under a newly created category “IIJ.”
 

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures (3rd Quarter FY2015 (3 months))

The following table summarizes the reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA to net income in our consolidated statements of income that are prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

Adjusted EBITDA
 3Q143Q15
 JPY millionsJPY millions
Adjusted EBITDA 3,903  4,004 
Depreciation and Amortization 2,533  2,494 
Operating Income 1,370  1,510 
Other Income (Expense) 27  21 
Income Tax Expense (Benefit) 558  657 
Equity in Net Income of Equity Method Investees 46  69 
Net income 885  943 
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests (15) (23)
Net Income attributable to IIJ 870  920 
 

The following table summarizes the reconciliation of capital expenditures to the purchase of property and equipment in our consolidated statements of cash flows that are prepared and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

CAPEX
 3Q143Q15
 JPY millionsJPY millions
CAPEX, including capital leases3,4894,268
Acquisition of Assets by Entering into Capital Leases9301,135
Purchase of Property and Equipment2,5593,133
 


Internet Initiative Japan Inc.
Quarterly Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)
(For the Three Months ended December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2015)
 
 Three Months Ended
December 31, 2014
Three Months Ended
December 31, 2015
 
 Thousands of
JPY 
Thousands of
JPY
 
REVENUES:    
Network services:    
Internet connectivity services (enterprise) 4,080,290   4,513,952  
Internet connectivity services (consumer) 2,242,443   4,111,346  
WAN services 6,189,009   6,268,555  
Outsourcing services 4,954,577   5,321,941  
Total 17,466,319   20,215,794  
Systems integration:    
Systems Construction 4,625,098   3,904,016  
Systems Operation and Maintenance 7,150,557   8,291,772  
Total 11,775,655   12,195,788  
Equipment sales 520,760   726,672  
ATM operation business 910,846   909,583  
Total revenues 30,673,580   34,047,837  
COST AND EXPENSES:    
Cost of network services 13,762,311   16,577,185  
Cost of systems integration 10,239,223   10,113,828  
Cost of equipment sales 457,965   644,961  
Cost of ATM operation business 670,903   626,050  
Total cost 25,130,402   27,962,024  
Sales and marketing 2,265,958   2,676,708  
General and administrative 1,793,802   1,785,263  
Research and development 113,318   113,684  
Total cost and expenses 29,303,480   32,537,679  
OPERATING INCOME 1,370,100   1,510,158  
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):    
Dividend income 11,432   14,040  
Interest income 3,752   4,259  
Interest expense (57,571)  (59,202) 
Foreign exchange gains 36,796   2,793  
Net gain on sales of other investments -   23,765  
Other—net 32,679   34,870  
Other income—net 27,088   20,525  
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE AND EQUITY IN NET INCOME OF EQUITY METHOD INVESTEES 1,397,188   1,530,683  
INCOME TAX EXPENSE 558,440   657,051  
EQUITY IN NET INCOME OF EQUITY METHOD INVESTEES 46,253   69,422  
NET INCOME 885,001   943,054  
LESS: NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS (15,354)  (22,730) 
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO INTERNET INITIATIVE JAPAN INC. 869,647   920,324  
     
 Three Months Ended
December 31, 2014
Three Months Ended
December 31, 2015
 
NET INCOME PER SHARE  
BASIC WEIGHTED-AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES (shares) 45,942,291 45,952,691
DILUTED WEIGHTED-AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES (shares) 46,017,618 46,048,049
BASIC WEIGHTED-AVERAGE NUMBER OF ADS EQUIVALENTS (ADSs) 91,884,582 91,905,382
DILUTED WEIGHTED-AVERAGE NUMBER OF ADS EQUIVALENTS (ADSs) 92,035,236 92,096,098
BASIC NET INCOME PER SHARE  (JPY) 18.93 20.03
DILUTED NET INCOME PER SHARE  (JPY) 18.90 19.99
BASIC NET INCOME PER ADS EQUIVALENT (JPY) 9.46 10.01
DILUTED NET INCOME PER ADS EQUIVALENT (JPY) 9.45 9.99
     
     
Quarterly Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)
 Three Months Ended
December 31, 2014
Three Months Ended
December 31, 2015
 
 Thousands of
JPY
Thousands of
JPY
 
NET INCOME 885,001  943,054  
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:   
Foreign currency translation adjustments 125,661  (95,236) 
Unrealized holding gain on securities 786,420  90,452  
Defined benefit pension plans 59  (415) 
Total comprehensive income 1,797,141  937,855  
Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests (13,605) (22,730) 
Comprehensive income attributable to Internet Initiative Japan Inc. 1,783,536  915,125  


Internet Initiative Japan Inc.
Quarterly Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
(For the Three Months ended December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2015)
     
 Three Months Ended
December 31, 2014
 Three Months Ended
December 31, 2015
 
 Thousands of
JPY
 Thousands of
JPY
 
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:    
Net income 885,001   943,054  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:    
Depreciation and amortization 2,533,248   2,493,478  
Provision for retirement and pension costs, less payments 56,928   71,204  
Provision for allowance for doubtful accounts 416   3,380  
Gain on sales of property and equipment -   (17,030) 
Loss on disposal of property and equipment 71,370   5,493  
Net gain on sales of other investments -   (23,765) 
Foreign exchange gains—net (1,893)  (25,102) 
Equity in net income of equity method  investees, less dividends received (46,253)  (69,422) 
Deferred income tax expense 35,806   190,568  
Other (38,664)  2,337  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities net of effects from acquisition of a company:    
Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable 1,887,949   (179,928) 
Increase in net investment in sales-type lease―noncurrent (367,550)  (13,836) 
Increase in inventories (239,596)  (676,714) 
Increase in prepaid expenses (821,921)  (523,982) 
Decrease (increase) in other current and noncurrent assets 137,732   (1,012,756) 
Increase in accounts payable 721,952   187,324  
Decrease in income taxes payable (553,150)  (289,427) 
Increase in accrued expenses 557,618   68,502  
Increase in deferred income― current 298,025   191,119  
Decrease in deferred income― noncurrent (834,969)  (111,647) 
Increase in other current and noncurrent liabilities 385,251   518,229  
Net cash provided by operating activities 4,667,300   1,731,079  
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:    
Purchase of property and equipment (2,558,579)  (3,132,977) 
Proceeds from sales of property and equipment 108,938   603,115  
Purchase of available-for-sale securities (4,104)  -  
Purchase of other investments (57,974)  (26,704) 
Proceeds from sales of other investments 5,000   501,330  
Payments of guarantee deposits (3,512)  (4,070) 
Refund of guarantee deposits 1,526,219   4,722  
Payments for refundable insurance policies (12,014)  (14,091) 
Acquisition of a newly controlled company, net of cash acquired (167,678)  -  
Net cash used in investing activities (1,163,704)  (2,068,675) 
 Three Months Ended
December 31, 2014
 Three Months Ended
December 31, 2015
 
 Thousands of
JPY
 Thousands of
JPY
 
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:    
Proceeds from issuance of short-term borrowings with initial maturities over three months 50,000   50,000  
Repayments of short-term borrowings with initial maturities over three months (50,000)  (50,000) 
Principal payments under capital leases (1,057,398)  (1,020,122) 
Proceeds from issuance of subsidiary stock to minority shareholders -   3,692  
Dividends paid (505,365)  (505,479) 
Net cash used in financing activities (1,562,763)  (1,521,909) 
     
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 57,457   (5,226) 
     
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 1,998,290   (1,864,731) 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF THE PERIOD 19,048,710   20,098,469  
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF THE PERIOD 21,047,000   18,233,738  
     

Note: The following information is provided to disclose Internet Initiative Japan Inc. ("IIJ") financial results (unaudited) for the nine months ended December 31, 2015 (“3Q15”) in the form defined by the Tokyo Stock Exchange.

Consolidated Financial Results for the Nine Months ended December 31, 2015
[Under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("U.S. GAAP")]

February 9, 2016
Company name: Internet Initiative Japan Inc.   
Exchange listed: Tokyo Stock Exchange First Section
Stock code number: 3774                    
URL: http://www.iij.ad.jp/
Representative: Eijiro Katsu, President and Representative Director
Contact: Akihisa Watai, Managing Director and CFO
TEL: (03) 5205-6500
Scheduled date for filing of quarterly report (Shihanki -houkokusho) to Japan’s regulatory organization: February 15, 2016
Scheduled date for interim dividend payment: -
Supplemental material on quarterly results: Yes
Presentation on quarterly report: Yes (for institutional investors and analysts)

  (Amounts of less than JPY one million are rounded)
1. Consolidated Financial Results for the Nine Months Ended December 31, 2015 (April 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015)
 
(1) Consolidated Results of Operations  (% shown is YoY change)
 Total revenuesOperating incomeIncome before
income tax expense
Net income
attributable to IIJ
 JPY millions%JPY millions%JPY millions%JPY millions%
Nine Months Ended
December 31, 2015
99,38213.14,073 7.6 4,178 7.4 2,573 11.2 
Nine Months Ended
December 31, 2014
87,8466.23,786 (10.1)3,889 (15.9)2,314 (20.9)


(Note1)Total comprehensive income attributable to IIJ
 For the nine months ended December 31, 2015: JPY2,408 million (up 3.7% YoY)
 For the nine months ended December 31, 2014: JPY2,321 million (down 52.0% YoY)
(Note2)Income before income tax expense represents income from operations before income tax expense and equity in net income in equity method investees, respectively, in IIJ's consolidated financial statements.


 Basic net income
attributable to IIJ per share
Diluted net income
attributable to IIJ per share
 JPYJPY
Nine Months Ended
December 31, 2015
55.9955.88
Nine Months Ended
December 31, 2014
50.3750.29


(2) Consolidated Financial Position
 Total assetsTotal equityTotal IIJ shareholders'
equity
Total IIJ shareholders'
equity to total assets
 JPY millionsJPY millionsJPY millions%
As of December 31, 2015110,60264,40563,94357.8
As of March 31, 2015108,70562,84462,50457.5
 


2. Dividends
 Dividend per share
1Q-end2Q-end3Q-endYear-endTotal
 JPYJPYJPYJPYJPY
Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2015-11.00-11.0022.00
Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2016-11.00-  
Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2016
(forecast)
   11.0022.00
(Note) Change from the latest released dividend forecasts: No.
 


3. Target of Consolidated Financial Results for the Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2016 (April 1, 2015 through March 31, 2016) 
     (% shown is YoY change)
 Total revenuesOperating incomeIncome before
income tax expense
(benefit)
Net income
attributable to IIJ
Basic net income
attributable to IIJ
per share
 JPY millions%JPY millions%JPY millions%JPY millions%JPY
Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2016139,00013.06,50028.16,40024.54,00020.487.07
(Note1) Changes to the latest forecasts released: No
 

* Notes

(1)Changes in significant subsidiaries for the nine months ended December 31, 2015
 (Changes in significant subsidiaries for the nine months ended December 31, 2015 which resulted in changes in scope of consolidation): None
 
(2) Application of simplified or exceptional accounting: No
 
(3)Changes in significant accounting and reporting policies for the consolidated financial statements
 1) Changes due to the revision of accounting standards: No
 2) Others: No
 
(4)Number of shares outstanding (shares of common stock)
 1) The number of shares outstanding (inclusive of treasury stock):
 As of December 31, 2015:46,711,400 shares
 As of March 31, 2015:46,701,000 shares
 2) The number of treasury stock:
 As of December 31, 2015:758,709 shares
 As of March 31, 2015:758,709 shares
 3) The weighted average number of shares outstanding:
 For the nine months ended December 31, 2015: 45,949,250 shares
 For the nine months ended December 31, 2014: 45,942,291 shares


For inquiries, contact:
IIJ Investor Relations
Tel: +81-3-5205-6500 E-mail: ir@iij.ad.jp URL: http://www.iij.ad.jp/en/ir

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