HAMILTON, Bermuda -- (Business Wire)
RAM Holdings Ltd. (BSX:RAMR) (Pink Sheets:RAMR) (“RAM” or the “Company”)
today reported second quarter 2010 net income available to common
shareholders of $26.3 million, or net income of $1.00 per diluted share.
This compares to a net loss of $4.6 million, or a net loss of $0.17 per
diluted share, for the second quarter 2009.
Commenting on financial results, RAM Chief Executive Officer David Steel
noted that, “Our second quarter net income was largely driven by a gain
on the previously announced repurchase of the Company’s remaining Senior
Notes, along with decreases in unrealized losses on our reinsured credit
derivative portfolio. In our view, the Company’s operating income for
the second quarter 2010, which is defined later in this earnings
release, reflects a better measure of the core financial performance of
the Company.”
Summary of Operating Results
Net income was $26.3 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2010. While
net income is calculated in conformity with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles (GAAP), RAM provides other information because the
Company’s management and Board of Directors, as well as many research
analysts and investors, also evaluate financial performance on the basis
of operating earnings, which excludes realized investment gains or
losses, unrealized gains or losses on credit derivatives, foreign
currency gains or losses and other one-time gains or losses.
During the second quarter of 2010, operating income was $2.2 million, or
$0.08 per diluted share, compared to an operating loss of $6.4 million,
or $0.24 per diluted share in the second quarter 2009.
Earned premiums in the quarter of $4.2 million were 35% lower than the
$6.5 million earned in the second quarter of 2009. By eliminating
accelerated premiums from refundings of $1.0 million from total earned
premiums, normal earned premiums in the second quarter 2010 were $3.2
million, which was 7% higher than the comparative 2009 period, which
included accelerated premiums from refundings of $3.5 million.
Net change in fair value of credit derivatives totaled a gain of $13.0
million in the second quarter 2010, which was $22.4 million more than
the $9.4 million loss in the second quarter of 2009. Net change in fair
value of credit derivatives for the second quarters of 2010 and 2009
were comprised of $12.0 million and $(10.5) million of unrealized gains
(losses) on derivatives, respectively, and $1.0 million and $1.1 million
of realized gains, respectively. The net unrealized gain in the second
quarter 2010 was primarily attributable to (i) the decrease in gross
unrealized losses on credit derivative policies of $6.6 million due to
improvements in pricing on the non-CDO and RMBS portions of the
portfolio, and (ii) the increase in the adjustment for RAM’s own
non-performance risk of $4.9 million. In accordance with The FASB
Accounting Standards Codification 820 - “Fair Value Measurements and
Disclosures” (“ASC 820”) RAM calculates an adjustment for its own
non-performance risk. The effect of the ASC 820 requirement on RAM’s
derivative liabilities on the balance sheet was a reduction of
approximately $130.7 million at June 30, 2010.
Net investment income for the second quarter 2010 was $2.8 million, 20%
below the $3.5 million recorded in the second quarter of 2009. The
decrease in investment income in the second quarter 2010 is primarily
the result of a decrease in cash and invested assets due to payments on
commutations in 2009 totaling $99.2 million, together with a decrease of
$25.3 million in cash and invested assets due to payments associated
with the repurchases of the Company’s unsecured senior notes (the
“Notes”) and Series A and B preference shares during the first half of
2010.
Realized gains on investments for the second quarter 2010 were $0.9
million compared to $3.5 million in realized gains for the same period
in 2009. Realized gains were offset by immaterial other-than-temporary
impairment losses for the second quarter of 2010 compared to $0.6
million for the comparable 2009 period.
Net realized gains of $10.8 million were recognized on the repurchase of
the Company’s remaining Notes during the second quarter 2010. During the
comparable quarter ended June 30, 2009, the Company repurchased $5.0
million of its Notes, realizing a gain of $3.4 million. The Notes that
were repurchased were cancelled immediately after such repurchase.
Losses and loss adjustment expenses were $(1.2) million in the second
quarter 2010, contributing to a loss ratio of (29)%. This loss ratio is
attributable to several factors including improved delinquency
experience and an increase in representation and warranties repurchase
credit on RAM's exposure to insured transactions with residential
mortgage-backed securities. This compares to $(3.5) million of incurred
losses in the comparable 2009 period.
Acquisition expenses were $1.9 million in the second quarter of 2010
compared to $10.0 million for the comparable 2009 period. Acquisition
expenses for the second quarter 2010 are $8.1 million below the
comparable 2009 period primarily due to the following items recorded in
2009, (i) the write off of $4.7 million of Deferred Acquisition Costs
(“DAC”) which were not considered recoverable, and (ii) an increase in
the recognition of previously deferred operating expenses of $1.9
million due to the commutation with Ambac. Apart from these
non-recurring items such as DAC write-off, acquisition expenses are
closely related to earned premiums. Thus the decrease in acquisition
expenses in the second quarter 2010 as compared to the comparable 2009
period was also due to the decrease in earned premiums in the period.
Second quarter 2010 operating expenses of $3.7 million were $1.2
million, or 24%, below the level in the second quarter of 2009. The
decrease in operating expenses for 2010 as compared to 2009 is primarily
due to (i) reductions in staff made during 2009 and 2010 and (ii) other
expense reducing measures taken in 2009 such as de-listing from the
NASDAQ and withdrawal of RAM Re’s financial strength ratings, which had
their full impact in 2010.
Balance Sheet
Total assets of $427.7 million at June 30, 2010, were $30.1 million, or
7%, below the level at December 31, 2009. This decrease is primarily
related to the reduction in invested assets due to the payment for the
repurchase of the Notes and Series A and B preference shares.
Shareholders' equity of $110.4 million was $34.6 million, or 46%, above
the level at December 31, 2009, primarily due to the improvement in
unrealized gains on investments together with net income earned in the
first six months of 2010. Book value per share was $4.18, an increase of
45% from year-end 2009. Operating book value and adjusted operating book
value per share, both of which are non-GAAP financial measures, were
$5.40 and $9.25 respectively at June 30, 2010, an increase of 29% and
8%, respectively, from year-end 2009.
Forward-Looking Statements
This release contains statements that may be considered "forward-looking
statements" within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements
include, without limitation, the Company's expectations respecting its
current run off strategy, the financial results related to its security
repurchases and its expense reduction measures. These statements are
based on current expectations and the current views of the economic and
operating environment and are not guarantees of future performance. A
number of risks and uncertainties, including economic competitive
conditions, could cause actual results to differ materially from those
projected in forward-looking statements. The Company's actual results
could differ materially from those expressed or implied in the
forward-looking statements. Among the factors that could cause actual
results to differ materially are: (i) RAM's ability to execute our
business strategy; (ii) changes in general economic conditions,
including inflation, foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates and
other factors; (iii) the loss of significant customers with whom RAM has
a concentration of its reinsurance in force; (iv) legislative and
regulatory developments; (v) changes in regulation or tax laws
applicable to RAM or its customers; (vi) more severe or more frequent
losses associated with RAM's insured portfolio; (vii) losses on credit
derivatives; (viii) changes in RAM's accounting policies and procedures
that impact RAM's reported financial results; and (ix) other risks and
uncertainties that have not been identified at this time. RAM undertakes
no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statement to
reflect changes in conditions, events, or expectations, except as
required by law.
Explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
RAM believes that the following non-GAAP financial measures included in
this release serve to supplement GAAP information and are meaningful to
investors.
Operating earnings: The Company believes operating
earnings are a useful measure because it measures income from
operations, unaffected by non-operating items such as realized
investment gains or losses, unrealized gains or losses on credit
derivatives and foreign currency gains or losses. Operating earnings are
typically used by research analysts and rating agencies in their
analysis of the Company.
Operating Book Value per share and Adjusted Operating Book Value
per share: RAM believes the presentation of operating and
adjusted operating book value per share to be useful because it gives a
measure of the value of RAM, excluding non-operating items of unrealized
gains and losses on: (a) other financial instruments and (b) credit
derivatives. The Company derives operating book value by beginning with
GAAP book value and adding back (i) the fair value of other financial
instruments; and (ii) the derivative liability excluding the impact of
credit impairments. Adjusted operating book value per share begins with
operating book value as calculated above and then adding or subtracting
the value of:
a. GAAP unearned premium reserves (on policies classified as financial
guarantee);
b. Deferred acquisition costs;
c. Unearned premiums reserves and the present value of estimated future
installment premiums net of ceding commissions on credit derivative
policies (discounted at 2.59% at June 30, 2010, and 2.20% at December
31, 2009);
d. Unrealized appreciation or depreciation of investments; and
e. Noncontrolling interest in subsidiary.
Credit Impairments on Insured Credit Default Swap ("CDS")
Contracts: Management measures and monitors credit impairments
on RAM's credit derivatives, which are expected to be paid out over the
term of the credit default swap policies. The credit impairments are a
non-GAAP metric reported as management believes this information to be
useful to analysts and investors to review the results of our entire
portfolio of policies. Management considers our credit derivative
policies as a normal extension of our financial guarantee business and
reinsurance in substance.
RAM Holdings Ltd. is a Bermuda-based holding company. Its operating
subsidiary, RAM Reinsurance Company Ltd. (“RAM Re”), provides financial
guaranty reinsurance for U.S. and international public finance and
structured finance transactions. More information can be found at www.ramre.com.
| RAM Holdings Ltd. |
Consolidated Balance Sheets |
| (unaudited) |
| As at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 |
| (dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
| | | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | June 30, 2010 |
|
| Dec 31, 2009 |
Assets | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
|
Investments:
| | | | | | | |
| |
Fixed-maturity securities held as available for sale, at fair value
| | | | | | | |
| |
(Amortized Cost: $312,627 and $338,380)
| | | |
$
|
326,866
| | | |
$
|
345,780
| |
|
Cash and cash equivalents
| | | | |
2,136
| | | | |
9,311
| |
|
Restricted cash
| | | | |
2,381
| | | | |
2,885
| |
|
Accrued investment income
| | | | |
1,974
| | | | |
2,244
| |
|
Reinsurance balances receivable, net
| | | | |
19,173
| | | | |
22,345
| |
|
Recoverables on paid losses
| | | | |
15,159
| | | | |
11,353
| |
|
Deferred policy acquisition costs
| | | | |
58,515
| | | | |
61,900
| |
|
Deferred expenses
| | | | |
565
| | | | |
1,408
| |
|
Prepaid expenses
| | | | |
858
| | | | |
455
| |
|
Other assets
| | |
|
|
44
|
| |
|
|
145
|
|
| | Total Assets | | |
|
$
|
427,671
|
| |
|
$
|
457,826
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Liabilities and Equity | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| Liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
| |
Loss and loss expense reserve
| | | |
$
|
54,304
| | | |
$
|
56,672
| |
| |
Unearned premiums
| | | | |
146,265
| | | | |
153,430
| |
| |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
| | | | |
1,878
| | | | |
3,050
| |
| |
Accrued interest payable
| | | | |
-
| | | | |
619
| |
| |
Derivative liabilities
| | | | |
48,092
| | | | |
50,135
| |
| |
Long-term debt
| | | | |
-
| | | | |
35,000
| |
| |
Redeemable preference shares ($1,000 redemption value and $0.10
par value; authorized shares - 75,000; issued and outstanding
shares - 59,700 and 75,000 at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009)
| | | |
|
59,700
|
| | |
|
75,000
|
|
| | Total Liabilities | | | | |
310,239
| | | | |
373,906
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| Shareholders' Equity: | | | | | | | |
| |
Common shares ($0.10 par value; authorized shares - 90,000,000;
| | | | |
2,639
| | | | |
2,634
| |
| |
issued and outstanding shares - 26,394,372 shares at June 30, 2010
and 26,340,174 at December 31, 2009)
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
Additional paid-in capital
| | | | |
231,259
| | | | |
230,962
| |
| |
Accumulated other comprehensive income
| | | | |
14,239
| | | | |
7,400
| |
| |
Retained deficit
| | |
|
|
(137,716
|
)
| |
|
|
(165,190
|
)
|
| | Total Shareholders' Equity | | |
|
|
110,421
|
| |
|
|
75,806
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
Noncontrolling interest - Class B preference shares of subsidiary
| | | | |
7,011
| | | | |
8,114
| |
| | | | | | | |
|
| |
|
|
| | Total Equity | | |
|
|
117,432
|
| |
|
|
83,920
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | Total Liabilities and Equity | | |
|
$
|
427,671
|
| |
|
$
|
457,826
|
|
|
|
RAM Holdings Ltd. |
Consolidated Statements of Operations |
| (unaudited) |
| For the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 |
| (dollars in thousands except share and per share amounts) |
|
|
|
| Three Months Ended June 30, |
| Six Months Ended June 30, |
| |
| 2010 |
|
| 2009 |
|
| 2010 |
|
| 2009 |
| Revenues | |
| |
| | |
| |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
|
Net premiums earned
| | |
$
|
4,232
| | |
$
|
6,512
| | | |
$
|
7,920
| | | |
$
|
15,717
| |
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
|
Change in fair value of credit derivatives
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Realized gains (losses) and other settlements
| | | |
1,023
| | | |
1,102
| | | | |
(446
|
)
| | | |
1,995
| |
|
Unrealized gains (losses)
| |
|
|
11,966
|
|
|
|
(10,506
|
)
| |
|
|
4,414
|
| |
|
|
1,506
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
|
Net change in fair value of credit derivatives
| |
|
|
12,989
|
|
|
|
(9,404
|
)
| |
|
|
3,968
|
| |
|
|
3,501
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
|
Net investment income
| | | |
2,760
| | | |
3,501
| | | | |
5,919
| | | | |
7,984
| |
|
Net realized gains on sale of investments
| | | |
862
| | | |
3,534
| | | | |
1,306
| | | | |
8,052
| |
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
|
Total other-than-temporary impairment losses
| | | |
(23
|
)
| | |
(885
|
)
| | | |
(32
|
)
| | | |
(4,938
|
)
|
|
Portion of impairment losses recognized in other comprehensive
income (loss)
| | |
|
20
|
|
|
|
332
|
| |
|
|
23
|
| |
|
|
332
|
|
|
Net other-than-temporary impairment losses (recognized in earnings)
| | | |
(3
|
)
| | |
(553
|
)
| | | |
(9
|
)
| | | |
(4,606
|
)
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
|
Net unrealized loss on other financial instruments
| | | |
-
| | | |
-
| | | | |
-
| | | | |
(1,197
|
)
|
|
Foreign currency (losses) gains
| | | |
(617
|
)
| | |
1,227
| | | | |
(980
|
)
| | | |
172
| |
|
Net gain on extinguishment of redeemable preference shares
| | | |
-
| | | |
-
| | | | |
11,475
| | | | |
-
| |
|
Net gain on extinguishment of long-term debt
| |
|
|
10,750
|
|
|
|
3,403
|
| |
|
|
15,250
|
| |
|
|
3,403
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| Total revenues | | | | 30,973 | | | | 8,220 | | | | | 44,849 | | | | | 33,026 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| Expenses | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Losses and loss adjustment expenses
| | | |
(1,235
|
)
| | |
(3,534
|
)
| | | |
4,731
| | | | |
13,210
| |
|
Acquisition expenses
| | | |
1,897
| | | |
10,028
| | | | |
3,491
| | | | |
13,988
| |
|
Operating expenses
| | | |
3,726
| | | |
4,891
| | | | |
7,639
| | | | |
10,107
| |
|
Interest expense
| |
|
|
334
|
|
|
|
619
|
| |
|
|
918
|
| |
|
|
1,301
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| Total expenses | | | | 4,722 | | | | 12,004 | | | | | 16,779 | | | | | 38,606 | |
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| Net income (loss) before noncontrolling interest | | | $ | 26,251 | | | $ | (3,784 | ) | | | $ | 28,070 | | | | $ | (5,580 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
|
Noncontrolling interest - dividends on preference shares of
subsidiary
| | | |
-
| | | |
(784
|
)
| | | |
-
| | | | |
(922
|
)
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| Net income (loss) available to common shareholders | |
| $ | 26,251 |
|
| $ | (4,568 | ) | |
| $ | 28,070 |
| |
| $ | (6,502 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
|
Net income (loss) per common share:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Basic | | |
$
|
1.00
| | |
$
|
(0.17
|
)
| | |
$
|
1.06
| | | |
$
|
(0.24
|
)
|
| Diluted | | | |
1.00
| | | |
(0.17
|
)
| | | |
1.06
| | | | |
(0.24
|
)
|
|
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Basic
| | | |
26,379,752
| | | |
26,952,060
| | | | |
26,364,819
| | | | |
27,106,964
| |
|
Diluted
| | | |
26,379,752
| | | |
26,952,060
| | | | |
26,364,819
| | | | |
27,106,964
| |
|
|
Reconciliation of net income (loss) to operating income (loss):
|
|
|
|
|
| |
| Three Months Ended June 30, |
| Six Months Ended June 30, |
| | | | | | |
| 2010 |
|
| 2009 |
| |
| 2010 |
|
|
| 2009 |
|
| Operating Income (Loss) | | | |
| | |
| |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
|
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders
| | |
$
|
26,251
| | |
$
|
(4,568
|
)
| | |
$
|
28,070
| | | |
$
|
(6,502
|
)
|
|
Less: Realized gains on sale of investments and other-than-temporary
impairment losses
| | | |
(859
|
)
| | |
(2,981
|
)
| | | |
(1,297
|
)
| | | |
(3,446
|
)
|
|
Less: Unrealized (gains) losses on credit derivatives
| | | |
(11,966
|
)
| | |
10,506
| | | | |
(4,414
|
)
| | | |
(1,506
|
)
|
|
Add back: credit impairment on derivatives
| | | |
(1,129
|
)
| | |
(4,701
|
)
| | | |
1,835
| | | | |
(8,096
|
)
|
|
Less: Foreign currency (gains) losses
| | | |
617
| | | |
(1,227
|
)
| | | |
980
| | | | |
(172
|
)
|
|
Less: Other losses (gains) on debt and other financial instruments
|
|
|
|
(10,750
|
)
|
|
|
(3,403
|
)
| |
|
|
(26,725
|
)
| |
|
|
(2,206
|
)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
|
Operating Income (Loss)
| |
|
$
|
2,164
|
|
|
$
|
(6,374
|
)
| |
|
$
|
(1,551
|
)
| |
|
$
|
(21,928
|
)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
|
Net income (loss) per diluted share
| | |
$
|
1.00
| | |
$
|
(0.17
|
)
| | |
$
|
1.06
| | | |
$
|
(0.24
|
)
|
|
Less: Realized gains on sale of investments and other-than-temporary
impairment losses
| | | |
(0.03
|
)
| | |
(0.11
|
)
| | | |
(0.05
|
)
| | | |
(0.13
|
)
|
|
Less: Unrealized (gains) losses on credit derivatives
| | | |
(0.45
|
)
| | |
0.39
| | | | |
(0.17
|
)
| | | |
(0.06
|
)
|
|
Add back: credit impairment on derivatives
| | | |
(0.04
|
)
| | |
(0.17
|
)
| | | |
0.07
| | | | |
(0.30
|
)
|
|
Less: Foreign currency (gains) losses
| | | |
0.02
| | | |
(0.05
|
)
| | | |
0.04
| | | | |
(0.01
|
)
|
|
Less: Other losses (gains) on debt and other financial instruments
|
|
|
|
(0.41
|
)
|
|
|
(0.13
|
)
| |
|
|
(1.01
|
)
| |
|
|
(0.08
|
)
|
|
Operating income (loss) per diluted share
| |
|
$
|
0.08
|
|
|
$
|
(0.24
|
)
| |
|
$
|
(0.06
|
)
| |
|
$
|
(0.81
|
)
|
|
|
| Reconciliation of book value to operating book value and adjusted
book value: |
|
|
|
|
| | | As at | | As at |
| | | | 30-Jun-10 | | 31-Dec-09 |
| | | | | |
|
|
Shares outstanding
|
26,394
| | |
26,340
| |
Operating Book Value | | | |
|
Shareholders' Equity (Book Value)
|
110,421
| | |
75,806
| |
|
Derivative Liability (1)
|
44,524
| | |
48,938
| |
| |
Add back credit impairments on derivatives
| |
(12,543
|
)
| |
(14,377
|
)
|
|
Operating book value per share
|
5.40
| | |
4.19
| |
|
Noncontrolling interest
|
7,011
| | |
8,114
| |
|
Unearned premiums (2)
|
147,845
| | |
155,262
| |
|
Deferred Acquisition Costs
|
(58,515
|
)
| |
(61,900
|
)
|
|
Present Value of Installment Premiums (3)
|
19,752
| | |
21,028
| |
|
Unrealized Gains on Investments
|
(14,239
|
)
| |
(7,400
|
)
|
|
Adjusted Operating Book Value Per Share
|
$
|
9.25
| |
$
|
8.56
| |
(1) Represents the unrealized gains/losses portion of the Derivative
liability.
(2) Includes unearned premium balances on credit derivative policies and
the present value of future installment premiums on financial guarantee
policies.
(3) Estimated present value of future installments, net of ceding
commissions, on policies written in credit derivative form only in 2009.
At June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the discount rate was 2.59% and
2.20%, respectively.
RAM has posted its second quarter 2010 financial results to its website
at www.ramre.com
under "Investor Information." If you are a shareholder of RAM Holdings
Ltd. and wish to receive a hard copy of the financial statements by
mail, please contact:
RAM Holdings Ltd.
RAM Re House
46 Reid Street
Hamilton
Bermuda
Attention: David Steel
Telephone: 441-296-6501
Email: info@ramre.bm

Contacts:
RAM Holdings Ltd.
David Steel, 441-296-6501
info@ramre.bm
Source: RAM Holdings Ltd.
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