HAMILTON, Bermuda -- (Business Wire)
RAM Holdings Ltd. (BSX:RAMR) (Pink Sheets: RAMR.PK) (“RAM” or the
“Company”) today reported first quarter 2011 net income available to
common shareholders of $6.0 million, or net income of $0.23 per diluted
share. This compares to net income of $1.8 million, or net income of
$0.07 per diluted share, for the first quarter 2010.
Commenting on the financial results, RAM’s Chief Executive Officer,
David Steel, noted that, “Our first quarter net income was largely
driven by the continued run off of our in-force portfolio of business,
the increase in the realized and unrealized gains on our reinsured
credit derivative portfolio, moderate loss development on our financial
guaranty reinsurance exposures and the successful operating expense
reduction efforts initiated over the last two years.”
Summary of Operating Results
Net income was $6.0 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2011.
The Company’s net income is calculated in conformity with U.S. generally
accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). RAM also provides information
regarding its operating income (loss), a non-GAAP financial measure,
because the Company’s management and Board of Directors, as well as many
research analysts and investors, also evaluate financial performance on
the basis of operating income (loss), which excludes non-operating items
such as realized investment gains or losses, unrealized gains or losses
on credit derivatives and foreign currency gains or losses.
During the first quarter of 2011, operating income was $4.8 million, or
$0.18 per diluted share, compared to an operating loss of $3.7 million,
or a loss of $0.14 per diluted share, in the first quarter 2010.
Earned premiums in the first quarter 2011 of $4.4 million were 19%
higher than the $3.7 million earned in the first quarter 2010. By
eliminating accelerated premiums from refundings of $1.3 million from
total earned premiums, core earned premiums in the first quarter 2011
were $3.1 million; this was 11% lower than the comparable 2010 period,
which included accelerated premiums from refundings of $0.2 million. The
decline in the first quarter 2011 earned premiums after refundings
reflects the general run off of RAM’s business.
Net change in fair value of credit derivatives totaled a gain of $2.5
million in the first quarter 2011, which was $11.5 million more than the
$9.0 million loss in the first quarter of 2010. Net change in fair value
of credit derivatives for the first quarters of 2011 and 2010 were
comprised of $1.0 million and $(7.5) million of unrealized gains
(losses) on derivatives, respectively, and $1.5 million and $(1.5)
million of realized gains (losses), respectively. The net unrealized
gain in the first quarter 2011 was primarily attributable to: (i) the
decrease in gross unrealized losses on credit derivative policies of
$2.7 million, partially offset by (ii) the decrease in the adjustment
for RAM’s own non-performance risk of $(1.7) million. The decrease in
gross unrealized losses on credit derivative policies was primarily due
to improvements in pricing across the majority of the portfolio. In
accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”)
Accounting Standards Codification 820 - “Fair Value Measurements and
Disclosures” (“ASC 820”), RAM calculates an adjustment for its own
non-performance risk. The effect of the ASC 820 requirement on RAM’s
derivative liabilities on the balance sheet was a reduction of
approximately $69.6 million at March 31, 2011.
Net investment income for the first quarter 2011 was $2.4 million, 25%
below the $3.2 million recorded in the first quarter 2010. The decrease
in investment income in the first quarter 2011 was primarily the result
of a decrease in cash and invested assets of $35.6 million during 2010
due to payments associated with commutations and the repurchases of the
Company’s unsecured senior notes (the “Notes”), a portion of the
Company’s Series A preference shares (“Series A Preference Shares”) and
a portion of the Class B preference shares (“Class B Preference Shares”)
of RAM Reinsurance Company Ltd. (“RAM Re”), the operating subsidiary of
the Company. The decrease in investment income was also due to a decline
in the book yield from 3.7% as of March 31, 2010, to 3.2% as of March
31, 2011.
Realized gains on investments for the first quarter 2011 were $0.7
million compared to $0.4 million in realized gains for the same period
in 2010.
A net gain on extinguishment of debt of $4.5 million was recognized on
the repurchase of a portion of the Company’s Notes during the first
quarter 2010. Gains of $11.5 million were recognized on the repurchase
of 15,300 of the Company's Series A Preference Shares during the first
quarter 2010. During the quarter ended March 31, 2011, there were no
repurchase activities.
Losses and loss adjustment expenses were $0.4 million in the first
quarter 2011, contributing to a loss ratio of 10%, compared to losses
and loss adjustment expenses of $6.0 million and a loss ratio of 162%
for the comparable 2010 period. The improvement in the 2011 loss ratio
was attributable to an increase in representations and warranties
repurchase credit on RAM's exposure to insured RMBS transactions as a
result of the Assured Settlement described below. See “Subsequent
Events” for further details of this settlement.
Acquisition expenses were $1.9 million in the first quarter of 2011
relative to $1.6 million for the comparable 2010 period. Acquisition
expenses are closely related to earned premiums, and the increase in
acquisition expenses for the first quarter 2011 as compared to the
comparable 2010 period was also due to the increase in earned premiums
in the period.
First quarter 2011 operating expenses of $1.9 million were $2.0 million,
or 51%, below the level in the first quarter of 2010. The decrease in
operating expenses for 2011 as compared to 2010 was primarily due to (i)
reductions in staff made during May 2010 and (ii) expenses in 2010
relating to the repurchase of a portion of the Company’s Series A
Preference Shares and Class B Preference Shares of RAM Re.
Balance Sheet
Total assets of $407.5 million at March 31, 2011 were $0.9 million, or
0.2%, below the level at December 31, 2010. This decrease was primarily
related to the reduction in deferred policy acquisition costs due to the
run off of RAM’s insured portfolio and was offset by the increase in
RAM’s recoverable on paid losses. Shareholders' equity of $95.6 million
was $4.8 million, or 5%, above the level at December 31, 2010, primarily
due to net income earned in the first quarter 2011 offset by the decline
in unrealized gains on investments. Book value per share was $3.62, an
increase of 5% from year-end 2010. Operating book value and adjusted
operating book value per share, both of which are non-GAAP financial
measures, were $5.80 and $9.28, respectively at March 31, 2011, an
increase and decrease of 3% and (0.4)%, respectively, from year-end 2010.
Subsequent Events:
Effective April 15, 2011, RAM Re entered into a Settlement Agreement
(the “Settlement Agreement”) with one of its ceding companies. The
Settlement Agreement provided, among other things, for RAM Re to make a
$2.3 million payment to commute the reinsurance with respect to certain
policies written in credit derivative form, with par in-force as of
December 31, 2010 of $129.8 million. Under the Settlement Agreement,
each party was released from all liabilities and obligations under the
commuted reinsurance. The effect of this transaction will be recorded by
the Company in the second quarter of 2011.
On April 15, 2011, Assured Guaranty Ltd. and its subsidiaries
(“Assured”) announced that they had reached a settlement with Bank of
America Corporation and its subsidiaries (the “Assured Settlement”)
regarding their liabilities with respect to various RMBS transactions
insured by Assured, including claims relating to reimbursement for
breaches of representations and warranties (“R&W”). A number of the
Company’s policies assumed from Assured are affected by this settlement.
The Company has received sufficient information relating to the Assured
Settlement that it now considers this to be a subsequent event that
provides additional evidence about conditions that existed at March 31,
2011 and, as a result, the effects of this subsequent event must be
recognized in the Company’s financial statements. Accordingly, the
Company has reflected updated assumptions and estimates in its unaudited
interim financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2011.
For transactions covered under the Assured Settlement, the R&W benefit
has been updated to reflect amounts collected and expected to be
collected subsequent to March 31, 2011, under the terms of the Assured
Settlement. On May 17, 2011, the Company received $19.9 million from
Assured in relation to this settlement and anticipates it will receive
the remaining payments (totaling approximately $6.1 million) by the
middle of 2012.
Forward-Looking Statements
This release contains statements that may be considered "forward-looking
statements" within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements
include, without limitation, the Company's expectations respecting the
volatility of its insured portfolio, losses, loss reserves and loss
development, the adequacy and availability of its liquidity and capital
resources, its current run off strategy, its expense reduction measures
and the timing of its receipt of the remaining payments under the
Assured Settlement. These statements are based on current expectations
and the current views of the economic and operating environment and are
not guarantees of future performance. A number of risks and
uncertainties, including economic competitive conditions, could cause
actual results to differ materially from those projected in
forward-looking statements. The Company's actual results could differ
materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking
statements. Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ
materially are: (i) RAM's ability to execute its business strategy; (ii)
changes in general economic conditions, including inflation, foreign
currency exchange rates, interest rates and other factors; (iii) the
loss of significant customers with which RAM Re has a concentration of
its reinsurance in force; (iv) legislative and regulatory developments;
(v) changes in regulation or tax laws applicable to RAM or its
customers; (vi) more severe or more frequent losses associated with RAM
Re's insured portfolio; (vii) losses on credit derivatives; (viii)
changes in RAM's accounting policies and procedures that impact RAM's
reported financial results; (ix) the effects of ongoing and future
litigation and (x) other risks and uncertainties that have not been
identified at this time. RAM undertakes no obligation to revise or
update any forward-looking statement to reflect changes in conditions,
events, or expectations, except as required by law.
Explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
RAM believes that the following non-GAAP financial measures included in
this release serve to supplement GAAP information and are meaningful to
investors.
Operating income (loss): The Company believes operating
income (loss) is a useful measure because it measures income from
operations, unaffected by non-operating items such as realized
investment gains or losses, unrealized gains or losses on credit
derivatives and foreign currency gains or losses. Operating income
(loss) is typically used by research analysts and rating agencies in
their analysis of the Company.
Operating Book Value per share and Adjusted Operating Book Value
per share: RAM believes the presentation of operating and
adjusted operating book value per share to be useful because they give a
measure of the value of RAM, excluding non-operating items such as
unrealized gains and losses on credit derivatives. The Company derives
operating book value by beginning with GAAP book value and adding back
the unrealized gain or loss portion of its derivative liability,
excluding the impact of credit impairments. Adjusted operating book
value per share begins with operating book value as calculated above and
then adding or subtracting the value of:
a. GAAP unearned premium reserves (on policies classified as financial
guarantee);
b. Deferred acquisition costs;
c. Unearned premiums reserves and the present value of estimated future
installment premiums net of ceding commissions on credit derivative
policies (discounted at 2.24% at March 31, 2011, and 1.26% at December
31, 2010);
d. Unrealized appreciation or depreciation of investments; and
e. Noncontrolling interest in subsidiary.
Credit Impairments on Insured Credit Default Swap ("CDS")
Contracts: Management measures and monitors credit impairments
on RAM Re's credit derivatives, which are expected to be paid out over
the term of the credit default swap policies. The credit impairments are
a non-GAAP financial measure reported as management believes this
information to be useful to analysts and investors to review the results
of RAM’s entire portfolio of policies. Management considers credit
derivative policies as a normal extension of RAM Re’s financial
guarantee business and reinsurance in substance.
RAM Holdings Ltd. is a Bermuda-based holding company. Its operating
subsidiary, RAM Reinsurance Company Ltd., provides financial guaranty
reinsurance for U.S. and international public finance and structured
finance transactions. More information can be found at www.ramre.com.
RAM will post its first quarter 2011 financial results to its website at www.ramre.com
under "Investor Information". If you are a shareholder of RAM Holdings
Ltd. and wish to receive a hard copy of the financial statements by
mail, please contact:
RAM Holdings Ltd.
RAM Re House
46 Reid Street
Hamilton,
HM 12
Bermuda
| RAM Holdings Ltd. |
Consolidated Balance Sheets |
| (unaudited) |
| As at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 |
| (dollars in thousands) |
|
|
| |
| | |
|
| |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | | | | | | March 31, 2011 | | December 31, 2010 |
Assets | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
|
Investments:
| | | | | | |
| |
Fixed-maturity securities held as available for sale, at fair value
| | | | | | |
| | |
(Amortized Cost: $262,877 and $280,807)
| | |
$
|
272,399
| | | |
$
|
291,620
| |
|
Cash and cash equivalents
| | | |
31,402
| | | | |
5,718
| |
|
Restricted cash
| | | |
10,131
| | | | |
16,722
| |
|
Accrued investment income
| | | |
1,760
| | | | |
1,818
| |
|
Reinsurance balances receivable, net
| | | |
16,558
| | | | |
17,659
| |
|
Recoverables on paid losses
| | | |
20,930
| | | | |
19,231
| |
|
Deferred policy acquisition costs
| | | |
53,066
| | | | |
54,870
| |
|
Deferred expenses
| | | |
499
| | | | |
521
| |
|
Other assets
| |
|
|
777
|
| |
|
|
193
|
|
| | Total Assets | |
|
$
|
407,522
|
| |
|
$
|
408,352
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
Liabilities and Equity | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| Liabilities: | | | | | | | |
| |
Loss and loss expense reserve
| | |
$
|
52,148
| | | |
$
|
52,412
| |
| |
Unearned premiums
| | | |
129,331
| | | | |
133,666
| |
| |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
| | | |
1,324
| | | | |
1,248
| |
| |
Derivative liabilities
| | | |
62,440
| | | | |
63,525
| |
| |
Redeemable Series A preference shares ($1,000 redemption value and
| | | | | | | | | |
| |
$0.10 par value; authorized shares - 75,000; issued and outstanding
| | | | | | | | | |
| |
shares - 59,700 at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010,
respectively)
| |
|
59,700
|
| | |
|
59,700
|
|
| | | Total Liabilities | | | |
304,943
| | | | |
310,551
| |
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| Shareholders' Equity: | | | | | | |
| |
Common shares ($0.10 par value; authorized shares - 90,000,000;
| | | |
2,640
| | | | |
2,639
| |
| | |
issued and outstanding shares - 26,401,837 shares at March 31,
| |
| | |
2011 and 26,394,564 at December 31, 2010, respectively)
| |
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
Additional paid-in capital
| | | |
231,382
| | | | |
231,339
| |
| |
Accumulated other comprehensive income
| | | |
9,522
| | | | |
10,813
| |
| |
Retained deficit
| |
|
|
(147,976
|
)
| |
|
|
(154,001
|
)
|
| | Total Shareholders' Equity | |
|
|
95,568
|
| |
|
|
90,790
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
Noncontrolling interest - Class B preference shares of subsidiary
| | | |
7,011
| | | | |
7,011
| |
| | | | | | |
|
| |
|
|
| | | Total Equity | |
|
|
102,579
|
| |
|
|
97,801
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | Total Liabilities and Equity | |
|
$
|
407,522
|
| |
|
$
|
408,352
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | | | | | | |
|
| | | |
|
| |
| RAM Holdings Ltd. |
|
| Consolidated Statements of Operations |
| (unaudited) |
| For the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 |
| (dollars in thousands except share and per share amounts) |
|
|
|
| | | |
|
| |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | Three Months Ended March 31, |
| | | | | | | |
|
| 2011 |
|
|
|
| 2010 |
|
| | Revenues | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |
Net premiums earned
| | |
$
|
4,413
| | | |
$
|
3,688
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
Change in fair value of credit derivatives
| | | | | | |
| | |
Realized gains (losses) and other settlements
| | | |
1,455
| | | | |
(1,469
|
)
|
| | |
Unrealized gains (losses)
| |
|
|
1,006
|
| |
|
|
(7,552
|
)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | | |
Net change in fair value of credit derivatives
| |
|
|
2,461
|
| |
|
|
(9,021
|
)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |
Net investment income
| | | |
2,398
| | | | |
3,159
| |
| | |
Net realized gains on sale of investments
| | | |
685
| | | | |
444
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |
Total other-than-temporary impairment losses
| | | |
-
| | | | |
(10
|
)
|
| | |
Portion of impairment losses recognized in other comprehensive
income (loss)
|
|
|
-
|
| |
|
|
4
|
|
| | | |
Net other-than-temporary impairment losses (recognized in earnings)
| | |
|
-
|
| | |
|
(6
|
)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |
Foreign currency gains (losses)
| | | |
311
| | | | |
(362
|
)
|
| | |
Net gain on extinguishment of redeemable Series A preference shares
| | | |
-
| | | | |
11,475
| |
| | |
Net gain on extinguishment of long-term debt
| |
|
|
-
|
| |
|
|
4,500
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | | | Total revenues | | | | 10,268 | | | | | 13,877 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | Expenses | | | | | | | |
| | |
Losses and loss adjustment expenses
| | | |
444
| | | | |
5,967
| |
| | |
Acquisition expenses
| | | |
1,900
| | | | |
1,594
| |
| | |
Operating expenses
| | | |
1,899
| | | | |
3,913
| |
| | |
Interest expense
| |
|
|
-
|
| |
|
|
584
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | | | Total expenses | | | | 4,243 | | | | | 12,058 | |
| | | | | | | |
|
| |
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| Net income before noncontrolling interest | | | $ | 6,025 | | | | $ | 1,819 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |
Noncontrolling interest - dividends on Class B preference shares of
subsidiary
| | |
-
| | | | |
-
| |
| | | | | | | |
|
| |
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| Net income available to common shareholders | |
| $ | 6,025 |
| |
| $ | 1,819 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
Net income per common share:
| | | | | | |
| | Basic | | | | |
$
|
0.23
| | | |
$
|
0.07
| |
| | Diluted | | | | | |
0.23
| | | | |
0.07
| |
| |
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding:
| | | | | | |
| |
Basic
| | | | | |
26,397,165
| | | | |
26,502,426
| |
| |
Diluted
| | | | | |
26,480,043
| | | | |
26,502,426
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Reconciliation of net income to operating income (loss): |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | Three Months Ended March 31, |
| | | | | | | | |
| 2011 |
|
|
|
| 2010 |
|
| Operating Income (Loss) | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
Net income available to common shareholders
| | |
$
|
6,025
| | | |
$
|
1,819
| |
| |
Less: Realized gains on sale of investments and other-than-temporary
impairment
| | | | | |
| |
losses
| | |
(685
|
)
| | | |
(438
|
)
|
| |
Less: Unrealized (gains) losses on credit derivatives
| | | |
(1,006
|
)
| | | |
7,552
| |
| | |
Add back: credit impairment on derivatives
| | | |
821
| | | | |
2,964
| |
| |
Less: Foreign currency (gains) losses
| | | |
(311
|
)
| | | |
362
| |
| |
Less: Gains on debt, preferred shares and other financial instruments
| |
|
|
-
|
| |
|
|
(15,975
|
)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
Operating Income (Loss)
| |
|
$
|
4,844
|
| |
|
$
|
(3,716
|
)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
Net income per diluted share
| | |
$
|
0.23
| | | |
$
|
0.07
| |
| |
Less: Realized gains on sale of investments and other-than-temporary
impairment losses
| | |
(0.03
|
)
| | | |
(0.02
|
)
|
| |
Less: Unrealized (gains) losses on credit derivatives
| | | |
(0.04
|
)
| | | |
0.28
| |
| | |
Add back: credit impairment on derivatives
| | | |
0.03
| | | | |
0.11
| |
| |
Less: Foreign currency (gains) losses
| | | |
(0.01
|
)
| | | |
0.01
| |
| |
Less: Gains on debt, preferred shares and other financial instruments
| |
|
|
0.00
|
| |
|
|
(0.60
|
)
|
| |
Operating income (loss) per diluted share
| |
|
$
|
0.18
|
| |
|
$
|
(0.14
|
)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
|
| Reconciliation of book value to operating book value and adjusted
book value: |
| |
|
| | | | | |
| | | | | | As at | | As at |
| | | | | | March 31, 2011 | | Dec 31, 2010 |
| | | | | | | |
|
|
Shares outstanding
| |
26,402
| | |
26,395
| |
| Operating Book Value | | | | |
|
Shareholders' Equity (Book Value)
| |
95,568
| | |
90,790
| |
| |
Derivative liability (1) | |
62,470
| | |
63,476
| |
| | | |
Add back credit impairments on derivatives
| |
(4,849
|
)
| |
(5,670
|
)
|
|
Operating Book Value Per Share
| |
5.80
| | |
5.63
| |
| |
Noncontrolling interest
| |
7,011
| | |
7,011
| |
| |
Unearned premiums (2) | |
130,660
| | |
135,070
| |
| |
Deferred acquisition costs
| |
(53,066
|
)
| |
(54,870
|
)
|
| |
Present value of installment premiums (3) | |
16,714
| | |
21,011
| |
| |
Unrealized gains on investments
| |
(9,522
|
)
| |
(10,813
|
)
|
|
Adjusted Operating Book Value Per Share
|
$
|
9.28
| |
$
|
9.32
| |
| | | | | | | |
|
|
(1)
|
Represents only the unrealized gains/losses portion of the
derivative liability.
|
| | | | | | | |
|
|
(2)
|
Includes unearned premium balances on financial guaranty and credit
derivative policies. The unearned premiums on financial guaranty
policies includes the present value of future installment premiums.
|
| |
| | | | | | | |
|
|
(3)
|
Estimated present value of future installments, net of ceding
commissions, on policies written in credit derivative form only. At
March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the discount rate was 2.24%
and 1.26%, respectively.
|
| |

Contacts:
RAM Holdings Ltd.
David Steel, 441-296-6501
info@ramre.bm
Source: RAM Holdings Ltd.
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